. Can. J. Chem. 70, 2276Chem. 70, (1992. Phornopsis corzvolvulus is a host-specific pathogen which causes leaf spots and anthracnose lesions in the important perennial weed Corzvolvulus arvensis (field bindweed). Investigation of the n~etabolites produced by the fungus led to the isolation of the known fungal metabolites ergosterol (1) and ergosterol peroxide (2), in addition to four novel phytotoxins: the phthalides convolvulanic acid A (3), convolvulanic acid B (4), convolvulol (5), and the a-pyrone convolvulopyrone (6). The latter compounds were assigned the structures of 4-carboxy-3-hydroxy-7-methoxy-6-methyll(3H)-isobenzofuranone (3), 4-carboxy-7-methoxy-6-methyl-1(3H)-isobenzofuranone (4), 4-(hydroxymethy1)-7-methoxy-6-methyl-l(3H)-isobenzofuranone (5), and 3-[4-methoxy-3-methyl-a-pyron-6-yl]-2-methyl-2-butenoic acid (6) [Traduit par la r6dactionl