2019
DOI: 10.3390/bdcc3020027
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Automatic Human Brain Tumor Detection in MRI Image Using Template-Based K Means and Improved Fuzzy C Means Clustering Algorithm

Abstract: In recent decades, human brain tumor detection has become one of the most challenging issues in medical science. In this paper, we propose a model that includes the template-based K means and improved fuzzy C means (TKFCM) algorithm for detecting human brain tumors in a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image. In this proposed algorithm, firstly, the template-based K-means algorithm is used to initialize segmentation significantly through the perfect selection of a template, based on gray-level intensity of ima… Show more

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Cited by 122 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…Alam et al (2019) proposed Fuzzy C means clustering algorithm for detecting and segmenting tumor. A new technique was proposed to extract the tumor tissues automatically in the MR brain images.…”
Section: Literature Surveymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alam et al (2019) proposed Fuzzy C means clustering algorithm for detecting and segmenting tumor. A new technique was proposed to extract the tumor tissues automatically in the MR brain images.…”
Section: Literature Surveymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The K-Means algorithm is one such semi-automated approach that segments the MR Image based on the pre-determined number of segments as stated by Alam et al (2019) and Chahal, Pandey & Goel (2020) . Thus, the proposed approach is one of the simple techniques for the segmentation of the images.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proposed model’s performance is assessed against the various existing algorithms like thresholding, seeded region growing, fuzzy C-means, and the artificial neural network models concerning the evaluation metrics like sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy presented by Alam et al (2019) . The comparative analysis of the approaches with obtained values is shown in Table 4 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fuzzy c-means abled to separate different tissue types using a small number of the cluster [93], but K-means uses many clusters for different tissue types [120]. Fuzzy c-means detect abnormalities more accurately than k-means by keeping more information from the original image [122]. Even though computer-aided detection/diagnosis (CAD) can significantly impact automating the image processing and analysis process, it will never replace doctors and radiologists.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%