“…The recent literature on Entity Matching (EM) in finance, economic history, medical research, and computer science makes significant efforts in developing semi-automated frameworks that reduce the human-in-the-loop requirements and enhance access to EMdriven research (Helgertz et al, 2022;P. Li et al, 2021;Abramitzky et al, 2020;López-Cuadrado et al, 2020;Antoni & Schnell, 2019;González-Carrasco et al, 2019;Ebraheem et al, 2018;Mudgal et al, 2018;Rodriguez-Lujan & Huerta, 2016). Nevertheless, these frameworks are accompanied by high technical burdens, and their implementation requires either fitting a comprehensive toolbox of Machine Learning (ML) models and selecting the most accurate (e.g., López-Cuadrado et al, 2020;González-Carrasco et al, 2019) or selecting among vocabularies and using word embeddings to fit an appropriate language model (e.g., López-Cuadrado et al, 2020;Ebraheem et al, 2018).…”