2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-93682-y
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Automatic segmentation of skin cells in multiphoton data using multi-stage merging

Abstract: We propose a novel automatic segmentation algorithm that separates the components of human skin cells from the rest of the tissue in fluorescence data of three-dimensional scans using non-invasive multiphoton tomography. The algorithm encompasses a multi-stage merging on preprocessed superpixel images to ensure independence from a single empirical global threshold. This leads to a high robustness of the segmentation considering the depth-dependent data characteristics, which include variable contrasts and cell… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…[115][116][117][118][119][120]124) and advances in fast image processing by artificial intelligence (e.g. 83,125), MPT may become a valuable clinical routine method to obtain noninvasively and rapid optical biopsies as well as for researchers in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industry to evaluate their active components in situ in human subjects under native physiological conditions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[115][116][117][118][119][120]124) and advances in fast image processing by artificial intelligence (e.g. 83,125), MPT may become a valuable clinical routine method to obtain noninvasively and rapid optical biopsies as well as for researchers in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industry to evaluate their active components in situ in human subjects under native physiological conditions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The graph-based approaches treat each pixel as a node in a graph 4 , 5 . The clustering-based algorithms group pixels into clusters and iteratively refine them until some convergence criteria are satisfied 4 , 6 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%