2017
DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2017.01.64677
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Autonomia feminina no processo de parto e nascimento: revisão integrativa da literatura

Abstract: Objective:To identify the available evidence in scientifi c literature on healthcare practices that interfere with the autonomy of Brazilian women in the labour and delivery process. Method: The search for papers was conducted in the databases LILACS, Scopus and PubMed, between 1996 and 2015, according to a guiding question and exclusion criteria, resulting in the selection of 22 papers to compose the analytic body. Results:The main practices that favoured the exercise of women's autonomy were out-of-hospital … Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…These practices include prenatal care and the education of groups of pregnant women and mothers, resources that increase the possibility of developing a dialogue between professionals and expectant mothers, and, consequently, decrease asymmetry in the care process. 7 Another study also reinforces the importance of information in the women's decision-making regarding their labor plan, in addition to the influence exerted by family and friends. 16 Enabling women to express their knowledge and provide support for them to consciously construct their labor plan is an alternative that will empower and help them to assert their right to choose and play an active role at the time of delivery.…”
mentioning
confidence: 61%
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“…These practices include prenatal care and the education of groups of pregnant women and mothers, resources that increase the possibility of developing a dialogue between professionals and expectant mothers, and, consequently, decrease asymmetry in the care process. 7 Another study also reinforces the importance of information in the women's decision-making regarding their labor plan, in addition to the influence exerted by family and friends. 16 Enabling women to express their knowledge and provide support for them to consciously construct their labor plan is an alternative that will empower and help them to assert their right to choose and play an active role at the time of delivery.…”
mentioning
confidence: 61%
“…2 These questions have lead to a search for alternatives with the objective of decreasing the number of surgical deliveries and unnecessary interventions during birth, seeking support for evidence-based care, in order to decrease asymmetry between professionals and patients. 7 There is a urgent need to change the educational approach of both healthcare workers and women of reproductive age beyond routes of delivery, and consider the right of women to choose and acknowledge their political-social role within and outside the hospital. 7 It is necessary to reconsider the participation and autonomy of pregnant women when deciding on the outcomes of their pregnancy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Nesse campo, foram apontados aspectos culturais, relacionados ao papel profissional, em especial médico, à mulher e à estrutura física da instituição, conforme ilustrado a seguir: Mesmo após duas décadas das recomendações da Organização Mundial de Saúde para a assistência ao parto vaginal, a adesão dos profissionais às boas práticas ainda é limitada (4,13,18) . Um fator determinante para a manutenção das práticas culturalmente enraizadas é a supervalorização de experiências profissionais e pessoais em detrimento à evidência científica e comportamentos condicionados por razões culturais, políticas, econômicas e crenças religiosas (11,12) . Nesse cenário, a própria cultura/ formação médica calcada na assistência tradicional assume papel de destaque: Para alguns autores, essa resistência por parte dos médicos se deve ao fato de que estes foram ensinados e acostumados a controlar o parto e a posicionar a parturiente em litotomia (6,13,18) .…”
Section: Percebendo Obstáculos à Mudança De Paradigmas Na Posição De unclassified
“…Neste contexto, embora ainda pouco conhecidos pela sociedade brasileira, às casas de parto e o parto domiciliar, apresentam relevância, já que existem evidências científicas suficientes para respaldar esta prática extra-hospitalar, demonstrando que esse tipo de parto está associado a baixas taxas de intervenções obstétricas e não há aumento nas taxas de mortalidade perinatal, reforçando que o parto domiciliar de baixo risco, planejado e assistido por profissionais capacitados, apresenta resultados favoráveis, alicerçados em um profundo respeito frente às decisões femininas (REIS et al, 2017).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified