Autonomous emergency stop system

Kwon, Surim; Jung, Chang-Young; Choi, Taesung; Oh, Young-Chul; You, Byungyong

doi:10.1109/ivs.2014.6856482

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…It was stated that the driver had lost consciousness at the time, and staff at the facility management company of the driver said he had not disclosed any ongoing medical conditions and appeared normal at a meeting before departing on business in a company-owned car [ 9 ]. Systems have been developed to implement an emergency procedure for taking driving control away from a driver when sudden changes occur in the driver’s physical condition, such that the driver loses control of the vehicle [ 10 , 11 ]. In some cases, vehicles are equipped with such an emergency system [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Heartbeat Detection Systems for Automotive Applications

Arakawa

2021

Sensors

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Many accidents are caused by sudden changes in the physical conditions of professional drivers. Therefore, it is quite important that the driver monitoring system must not restrict or interfere with the driver’s action. Applications that can measure a driver’s heartbeat without restricting the driver’s action are currently under development. In this review, examples of heartbeat-monitoring systems are discussed. In particular, methods for measuring the heartbeat through sensing devices of a wearable-type, such as wristwatch-type, ring-type, and shirt-type devices, as well as through devices of a nonwearable type, such as steering-type, seat-type, and other types of devices, are discussed. The emergence of wearable devices such as the Apple Watch is considered a turning point in the application of driver-monitoring systems. The problems associated with current smartwatch- and smartphone-based systems are discussed, as are the barriers to their practical use in vehicles. We conclude that, for the time being, detection methods using in-vehicle devices and in-vehicle cameras are expected to remain dominant, while devices that can detect health conditions and abnormalities simply by driving as usual are expected to emerge as future applications.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Heartbeat Detection Systems for Automotive Applications

Arakawa

2021

Sensors

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Research Issues in Smart Vehicles and Elderly Drivers: A Literature Review

Rhiu

Kwon

Bahn

et al. 2015

International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction

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In this paper, we reviewed both studies on general smart car technologies and HCI/HVI studies that were published in journals and conferences, so that we can identify the current status of research and suggest future research directions. Furthermore, we reviewed previous studies on elderly drivers as they could be the most vulnerable social group in terms of new technology acceptance. A total of 257 articles for HCI research and 45 articles for elderly drivers were selected and reviewed from 11,267 collected articles (from 2010 to 2014). According to the results, most articles were mainly related to safety and adaptive features (e.g., driver's state recognition, vehicle surrounding monitoring, driver action-suggestion), and infotainment research in terms of HCI (e.g., IT devices-vehicle interaction, vehicle-vehicle interaction) was relatively insufficient despite its high research demand. According to the results of the literature Downloaded by [New York University] at 03:59 29 July 2015 A c c e p t e d M a n u s c r i p t 2 review and technological trends analysis based on previous technical roadmaps, from HCI/HFE perspectives, research related to 'Assistance systems', 'Physiological & mental state recognition', 'Position sensor technology', 'Behavior recognition', and 'Infotainment' were suggested to HCI/HFE researchers for the further research. In particular, HCI/HFE researchers need to focus on research on acceptable levels of automation, observing new driving behaviors, investigation of driver characteristics to develop personalized services, and new technology acceptance to develop and improve smart cars in the future.

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