Avian and wildlife diversity in the area of bauxite mining near lamba village, Dwarka in the state of Gujarat, India

Abstract

The bauxite is the primary ore of aluminum. Almost all of the aluminum that has ever been produced has been extracted from bauxite. The area in question is rich in bauxite and lime. The mining activity increasing day by day which hinder the movement of wildlife especially birds. The area of bauxite mining is proximity to sea shore and major creek. In this study, 38 birds species (1 species protected under schedule-1 as per Indian Wildlife Protection Act 1972), 10 species of reptiles, 5 species of mammals, 13 species of marine fishes were observed.

Seasonal dynamics of avian diversity in mine spoil afforested areas: A study in and around NLCIL, Neyveli

“…Coastal regions known for their rich avian biodiversity particularly in sea birds are often significant importance. However the mining activity poses a hindrance to the movement of avian fauna impacting their natural mobility and behavior (A.k, 2018) [1] . Mining operations involve the extraction of various minerals such as limestone, bentonites and lignite.…”