2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdsr.2021.05.003
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Bacterial adhesion to biomaterials: What regulates this attachment? A review

Abstract: Highlights Bacterial adhesion to the surface of dental materials play a significant role in infections. The factors that govern microbial attachment involves different types of physical-chemical interactions and biological processes. Studying bacterial adhesion makes it possible to understand the mechanisms involved in attachment and helps in the search for technologies that promote antibacterial surfaces.

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Cited by 129 publications
(83 citation statements)
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“…Additional combinations with adhesive molecules, such as adhesive pili, proteins, and surface-bounded EPS, facilitate bacterial adhesion to a surface ( Kostakioti et al, 2013 ; Belas, 2014 ; Guo et al, 2021 ). Despite the effective adhesins, the attachment is fragile and usually transient during this stage, because of hydrodynamics and repulsive forces at the boundary layer and the inadequate production and function of adhesive molecules ( Petrova and Sauer, 2012 ; Kreve and Reis, 2021 ). Long-term attachment to the surface results in contact-dependent gene expression, which ultimately leads to the alteration from reversible to irreversible attachment.…”
Section: Biofilm Formation and Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additional combinations with adhesive molecules, such as adhesive pili, proteins, and surface-bounded EPS, facilitate bacterial adhesion to a surface ( Kostakioti et al, 2013 ; Belas, 2014 ; Guo et al, 2021 ). Despite the effective adhesins, the attachment is fragile and usually transient during this stage, because of hydrodynamics and repulsive forces at the boundary layer and the inadequate production and function of adhesive molecules ( Petrova and Sauer, 2012 ; Kreve and Reis, 2021 ). Long-term attachment to the surface results in contact-dependent gene expression, which ultimately leads to the alteration from reversible to irreversible attachment.…”
Section: Biofilm Formation and Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biofilm gelatinous polymers known as EPS are 3D materials that carry intact microorganisms, attach them to a surface and protect them from environmental stress [ 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 ]. There are several types present in the environment, such as that bound to cell surfaces (“capsular” EPS), released into solution (“free” EPS), or associated with the hydrated matrix of biofilms [ 40 ].…”
Section: Aspects Concerning Biofilm Formation and Disruptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among these, the polysaccharides are often the most abundant species found in the biofilm matrix [ 45 , 46 ]. Some Pseudomonas EPS polysaccharides, such as the Pea and Peb, described in P. putida , serve structural purposes, whereas others such as alginate and cellulose play a minor role in biofilm formation and stability but are important in stress protection against ROS generated during stress [ 39 ]. The role of both alginate and cellulose in protecting against the ROS stress comes from the hydrophilic nature of polysaccharides, considering that their ability to bind water might reduce the accumulation of intracellular ROS [ 45 ].…”
Section: Aspects Concerning Biofilm Formation and Disruptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The polar or dispersive component of surface energy which is attributed to London forces (dispersion, orientation and induction) [2,9]. The polar component includes the orientation and induction forces of the dipoles which can be attributed to the formation of hydrogen bonds [2,10]. There are different approaches for estimating the value of the solid-liquid interfacial energy (γls) from the measured contact angles.…”
Section: Surface Free Energy and Adhesion Workmentioning
confidence: 99%