2007
DOI: 10.1007/s11664-007-0201-x
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Band-Gap Engineering in ZnO-MgO Films Prepared by Combustion Flame Pyrolysis of Solution Precursors

Abstract: MgO-doped ZnO films, metastable in nature, are deposited by combustion flame pyrolysis, as this is one of the suitable methods for fabricating such nonequilibrium films. Experiments to alloy ZnO with MgO have been carried out, aiming to expand the band-gap to the ultraviolet region. Structural and optical studies show that Zn 1-x Mg x O films with various x values (x = 0.2, 0.3, 0.33, and 0.4) could be obtained and the band-gap of ZnO could be tuned from 3.26 eV to 3.76 eV.

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The phenomena of two absorption edges become more pronounced when MgO cycle ratios increase to 50 and 67%. The tunable absorption edge by adjusting the MgO doping ratio is due to higher MgO mole ratios in the Mg x Zn (1– x ) O alloy phase and is consistent with previously reported results. ,, , …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The phenomena of two absorption edges become more pronounced when MgO cycle ratios increase to 50 and 67%. The tunable absorption edge by adjusting the MgO doping ratio is due to higher MgO mole ratios in the Mg x Zn (1– x ) O alloy phase and is consistent with previously reported results. ,, , …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Magnesium doping has the opposite effect, leading to a decrease of the c-axis lattice parameter and increase of the a-axis parameter with rising Mg 2+ content x of the films (Fig. 2a and b) in accordance with earlier results, 1,32,39 also closely conserving the unit cell volume. 1 A linear relation…”
Section: Identification Of Mn 2+ Ions Incorporated At Wurtzite and Zi...supporting
confidence: 91%
“…Although the ionic radii of Zn 2+ (0.75 Å), Mn 2+ (0.80 Å) and Mg 2+ (0.72 Å) differ only slightly, the ZnO unit cell shows clearly measurable changes in XRD. 31,32 Fig. 1 and 2 show selected XRD patterns and the dependence of the c-and a-axis lattice parameters of the Zn 1Àx Mg x O:Mn thin film samples on the magnesium content x in PLD target for two Mn 2+ concentrations c Mn and various values of the oxygen partial pressure p O 2 .…”
Section: Structural Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The advantage of flame-based coating methods is the significantly lower facility costs compared to vacuum coating equipment with an equivalent coating performance [8]. The advantages compared to classical CVD [9,10]…”
Section: Ccvd Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%