A passive chipless Radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag based on logperiodic (LP) dipole array is proposed, where the tailorable band-rejection property of the LP aperture is utilized to realize large number of codes. The proposed tag principle is successfully validated using measurements, where the absence and presence of the band-rejection, is shown to carry the bit information. Its fabrication simplicity is also demonstrated by its implementation on a flexible substrate. Finally, two different tag formation schemes, based on specific set of resonance suppressions, are discussed in detailed.Introduction: Radio-frequency identification (RFID) systems have found diverse applications in the field of communications, ticketing, transportation, logistics, tracking, inventory, human identification, and security, to name a few [1]. A typical RFID system comprises an interrogator (also called a reader) and many tags (also called labels). Recently, there is a strong research interest in passive chipless RFID tags, where the absence of the power supply and the integrated circuits (ICs), has shown promise for low-cost RFID solutions [2]. Chipless tags, in particular, are useful under extreme environments such as extremely high or low temperatures that are not suitable for ICs. However, they are typically restricted to relatively small distances from the reader and suffer from low number of bits that can be encodedRecently, a log-periodic dipole antenna aperture is proposed to be used as a information coding element in a chipless tag [6], to realize large number of bits. This paper provides the experimental validation of the LP based tag along with detailed discussion on its tag properties, with a focus on its design flexibility.
Log-Periodic Dipole Array (LPDA) Tag: A log-periodic (LP) antenna has