Reliability and low-frequency noise measurements of InGaAsP multiple quantum well buried-heterostructure lasers J.A quantum well transistor laser with a base cavity length L ¼ 300 lm has been designed, fabricated, and operated at threshold I TH ¼ 25 mA (0 C). As a consequence of the inherent advantage of the picosecond base recombination lifetime, the transistor laser is able to achieve nearly a quantum shot-noise limited laser relative intensity noise (RIN) with a peak amplitude of À151 dB/Hz at frequency 8.6 GHz. Compared with a diode laser (a charge storage device) at the same output power, the transistor laser (a charge flow device) has a better than 28 dB (number dependent on the laser device design) peak RIN advantage. V C 2012 American Institute of Physics.