1983
DOI: 10.1139/v83-137
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Barriers to rotation of the cyclopentadienyl ligand: spin-lattice relaxation time measurements and atom–atom potential calculations on cyclopentadienyl manganese and rhenium tricarbonyl and vanadium tetracarbonyl complexes

Abstract: The barriers to cyclopentadienyl ring rotation in the solid phase have been measured by spin-lattice relaxation time methods for the organometallic complexes CpMn(CO)3 (7.24 kJ mol−1), CpRe(CO)3 (7.15 kJ mol−1), and CpV(CO)4 (7.07 kJ mol−1), where Cp = η5-C5H5. Nonbonded atom–atom potential calculations of the barriers in these complexes and in BzCr(CO)3 (Bz = η6-C6H6) show that the molecular conformation of the Mn and Re compounds is determined by crystal packing forces and that concerted ring motions are pos… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The barrier to rotation in solid 157 was studied by both quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS) 671 and spin-lattice relaxation NMR measurements. 672 QENS gave a value of 4.0 kcal mol -1 , which would appear to be high for this relatively unhindered molecule, and NMR T 1 measurements provided a more likely value of 1.7 kcal mol -1 (∆G q ). A larger than expected value was also obtained for 158 (4.9 kcal mol -1 ) 673 using mechanical spectroscopy.…”
Section: Piano-stool (Half-sandwich) Transition Metal Complexes and Rmentioning
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The barrier to rotation in solid 157 was studied by both quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS) 671 and spin-lattice relaxation NMR measurements. 672 QENS gave a value of 4.0 kcal mol -1 , which would appear to be high for this relatively unhindered molecule, and NMR T 1 measurements provided a more likely value of 1.7 kcal mol -1 (∆G q ). A larger than expected value was also obtained for 158 (4.9 kcal mol -1 ) 673 using mechanical spectroscopy.…”
Section: Piano-stool (Half-sandwich) Transition Metal Complexes and Rmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…A larger than expected value was also obtained for 158 (4.9 kcal mol -1 ) 673 using mechanical spectroscopy. 674 Similarly, Gilson et al 672 measured the barriers to rotation in 159 and 160 by spin-lattice relaxation NMR and found similar values (∆G q ) of 1.71 and 1.70 kcal mol -1 , respectively. Earlier, they had measured the barrier in 161 and found it to be a seemingly high 2.3 kcal mol -1 , which is the upper limit measured for ferrocene.…”
Section: Piano-stool (Half-sandwich) Transition Metal Complexes and Rmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…[5] Linewidth, second moment and spin-lattice relaxation times have been extensively used for the evaluation of rotational barriers. [39][40][41][42] The greater molecular symmetry involved in Cp and arene systems π-bonded to the metal permits the ring to undergo jumps between equivalent potential energy minima. One may envisage that when the ligand shape is regular and symmetric, smaller barrier between complementary geometries are expected.…”
Section: -Arenementioning
confidence: 99%
“…the cyclobutadienyl ring in ( Q~-C~H~) F~( C O )~I~ and the cyclopentadienyl ring in various derivatives such as (qS-CSHs)Mn(C0)3. [17][18][19] The principal approaches have been to study the temperature dependence of the proton spin-lattice relaxation times and to perform nonbonded atom-atom potential calculations. The calculations have provided useful information on the origin and magnitude of the various contributions to the rotational b a r r i e r~, l~,~~ which are directly dependent on the packing and the sites occupied by the molecules in the unit cell.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%