2021
DOI: 10.1002/jtr.2453
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Bayesian bootstrap aggregation for tourism demand forecasting

Abstract: Limited historical data are the primary cause of the failure of tourism forecasts. Bayesian bootstrap aggregation (BBagging) may offer a solution to this problem. This study is the first to apply BBagging to tourism demand forecasting. An analysis of annual and quarterly tourism demand for Hong Kong shows that BBagging can, in general, improve the forecasting accuracy of the econometric models obtained using the general‐to‐specific (GETS) approach by reducing, relative to the ordinary bagging method, the varia… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 43 publications
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“…Jiao et al (2020) forecasted annual tourism demand in European countries using spatial econometrics. Song et al (2021) applied Bayesian bootstrap aggregation (BBagging) into tourism demand forecasts, tried to off a solution for limited historical data in this field. Bi et al (2020) applied long short‐term memory networks with a time series model to forecast daily tourism volume, which proved the effectiveness of this model and search engine data.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Jiao et al (2020) forecasted annual tourism demand in European countries using spatial econometrics. Song et al (2021) applied Bayesian bootstrap aggregation (BBagging) into tourism demand forecasts, tried to off a solution for limited historical data in this field. Bi et al (2020) applied long short‐term memory networks with a time series model to forecast daily tourism volume, which proved the effectiveness of this model and search engine data.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, while mode decomposition can extract several modes from the original sequence (Li et al, 2022), it is highly sensitive to sample size. Song et al (2021)…”
Section: Tourism Forecastingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, while mode decomposition can extract several modes from the original sequence (Li et al , 2022), it is highly sensitive to sample size. Song et al (2021) also tried to solve the problem arising from limited historical data by applied Bayesian bootstrap aggregation into tourism demand forecasts.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Final predictions are calculated by averaging all generated predictions. This is useful for decision tree and arti cial neural network techniques that are sensitive to small changes in training data [23].…”
Section: Vamentioning
confidence: 99%