Bean

Kumar, Naveen; Ojha, Shrikant; Jain, Kritika; Lal, Sangeeta

doi:10.1145/1626195.1626238

Cited by 9 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…The BEAN is a lightweight stream cipher module designed based on the GRAIN cipher [49]. The BEAN cipher uses two FCSRs followed by an S-Box and filtering.…”

Section: Issn: 2089-4864 mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Stream cipher algorithms LFSR A5/1 [11], E0 [11], [12], and MICKEY 2.0 [13]-[15] Word-oriented SNOW series [16], [17], ZUC Series [18], and Sosemanuk [19] NFSR GRAIN [20], [21], TRIVIUM [22], [24], TriviA [23], Fruit V2 [25], Platelet [26], Quivium [27], and Kreyvium [28] PANAMA Enocoro and MUGI [29] Random shuffed RC4 [30], RC4-A [32], HC-128 [32], and HC-256 [33] ARX based Salsa20 and Chacha [34], [35], Rabbit [34], [36], and MORUS [37] Sponge Structural KECCAK [38] and ASCON [39] Authentication A2U2 [40], WG7 [41], WG8 [42], HB-1 [43], HB-2 [44], GRAIN-128a [45], RabbitMAC [46], ACORN [47], and Sablier [48] Other Bean [49], CAR30 [50], and TinyStream [51] Table 2. List of stream ciphers and their approaches Stream ciphers Key size IV Type Stream ciphers Key size IV Type A5/1 [11] 54,64 0 LFSR Chacha, Salsa-20 [35] 256 32 ARX E0 [11], [12] 128 74 LFSR Rabbit [36] 128 128 ARX MICKEY [13], [15] 80/128 80/128 LFSR MORUS V1.…”

Section: Table 1 Types Of the Stream Ciphers And Their Algorithms Str...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The encryption speed of these ciphers is commonly tested on Pentium series processors. The stream ciphers like A2U2 [40], WG-7 [41], WG-8 [42], Hummingbird [43], Hummingbird-2 [44], GRAIN-128a [45], Rabbit-MAC [46], ACORN [47], Sablier [48], and BEAN [49] are implemented to use for authentication of two or more devices. The RFID system, passive tags, internet of things (IoT), and low-power devices are commonly used in those ciphers to strengthen the data.…”

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confidence: 99%

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An exhaustive review of the stream ciphers and their performance analysis

Ananth,

Ramaiah

2024

IJRES

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The number of internet of things (IoT) applications has increased, which has increased the demand for low-resource gadgets. The data produced by these devices must be protected to guarantee security. The devices operate in conditions with limited space, computational power, memory, and energy. High-security standards are difficult to achieve with limited resources. The detailed analysis of various stream ciphers and their performance metrics is reviewed in this manuscript. The functionality of the stream ciphers is categorized and thoroughly discussed based on both the hardware and software viewpoints. The security attacks and their countermeasure methods using stream ciphers are discussed. The performance metrics of most hardware-based stream ciphers, including the ECRYPT stream cipher project (eSTREAM) ciphers, are discussed. Each hardware stream cipher design highlights the hardware constraints such as chip area, frequency, throughput, and hardware efficiency. The work also highlights the various applications using these stream ciphers. The current trends using these stream ciphers are discussed with futuristic goals.

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“…The BEAN is a lightweight stream cipher module designed based on the GRAIN cipher [49]. The BEAN cipher uses two FCSRs followed by an S-Box and filtering.…”

Section: Issn: 2089-4864 mentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Table 1 Types Of the Stream Ciphers And Their Algorithms Str...mentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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An exhaustive review of the stream ciphers and their performance analysis

Ananth,

Ramaiah

2024

IJRES

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A survey of lightweight stream ciphers for embedded systems

Manifavas

Hatzivasilis

Fysarakis

et al. 2015

Security Comm. Networks

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Pervasive computing constitutes a growing trend, aiming to embed smart devices into everyday objects. The limited resources of these devices and the ever‐present need for lower production costs, lead to the research and development of lightweight cryptographic mechanisms. Block ciphers, the main symmetric key cryptosystems, perform well in this field. Nevertheless, stream ciphers are also relevant in ubiquitous computing applications, as they can be used to secure the communication in applications where the plaintext length is either unknown or continuous, like network streams. This paper provides the latest survey of stream ciphers for embedded systems. Lightweight implementations of stream ciphers in embedded hardware and software are examined as well as relevant authenticated encryption schemes. Their speed and simplicity enable compact and low‐power implementations, allow them to excel in applications pertaining to resource‐constrained devices. The outcomes of the International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission 29192‐3 standard and the cryptographic competitions eSTREAM and Competition for Authenticated Encryption: Security, Applicability, and Robustness are summarized along with the latest results in the field. However, cryptanalysis has proven many of these schemes are actually insecure. From the 31 designs that are examined, only six of them have been found to be secure by independent cryptanalysis. A constrained benchmark analysis is performed on low‐cost embedded hardware and software platforms. The most appropriate and secure solutions are then mapped in different types of applications. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Catalog and Illustrative Examples of Lightweight Cryptographic Primitives

Mileva

Dimitrova

Kara

et al. 2021

Security of Ubiquitous Computing Systems

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The main objective of this chapter is to offer to practitioners, researchers and all interested parties a brief categorized catalog of existing lightweight symmetric primitives with their main cryptographic features, ultimate hardware performance, and existing security analysis, so they can easily compare the ciphers or choose some of them according to their needs. Certain security evaluation issues have been addressed as well. In particular, the reason behind why modern lightweight block cipher designs have in the last decade overwhelmingly dominated stream cipher design is analyzed in terms of security against tradeoff attacks. It turns out that it is possible to design stream ciphers having much smaller internal states.

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Bean

Cited by 9 publications

References 9 publications

An exhaustive review of the stream ciphers and their performance analysis

An exhaustive review of the stream ciphers and their performance analysis

A survey of lightweight stream ciphers for embedded systems

Catalog and Illustrative Examples of Lightweight Cryptographic Primitives

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