1976
DOI: 10.1159/000219698
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Befragung von Diabetikern über Kenntnisse in Ernährungslehre und Diätetik sowie über Rauchgewohnheiten

Abstract: 100 Diabetikern wurden Fragen vorgelegt, die sich auf das Wissen über die Ernährung und auf Rauchgewohnheiten bezogen. Die meisten Diabetiker kontrollierten regelmäβig ihr Körpergewicht und waren überzeugt, daβ Übergewicht gesundheitsgefährdend sein kann. Trotz dieses Wissens war mehr als die Hälfte der Patienten über-gewichtig und kannte nicht das individuelle Idealgewicht. Auch zwischen der Qualität der Diätberatung und dem Diätverhalten der Patienten gab es eine ähnliche Diskrepanz: Mehr als die Hälfte der … Show more

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“…A graduated increase in physical activity is recommended and psychological and social support should be available (Cay, 1982). Although patient compliance with instructions about smoking (Nussell et al, 1978), diet (Wagner, Ehrnsperger and Mehnert, 1976) and exercise (Oldridge et al, 1978) is often limited, this may reflect a failure in communication. Written material is appreciated by more of the patients (8 1%) than the verbal teaching session with visual aids (76%), although both are complementary.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A graduated increase in physical activity is recommended and psychological and social support should be available (Cay, 1982). Although patient compliance with instructions about smoking (Nussell et al, 1978), diet (Wagner, Ehrnsperger and Mehnert, 1976) and exercise (Oldridge et al, 1978) is often limited, this may reflect a failure in communication. Written material is appreciated by more of the patients (8 1%) than the verbal teaching session with visual aids (76%), although both are complementary.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…About half the patients who were smokers at the time of infarction began smoking cigarettes again irrespective of whether the family doctor or the clinic were responsible for follow-up. Studies concemed with the success of prescribed diets in altering established habits are no less disillusionary (Wagner et al 1976). Oldridge et al (1978) studied 153 men recovering from myocardial infarction to review the effect of varying degrees of physical activity on re-infarction.…”
Section: Rehabilitation Programmes and Secondary Preventionmentioning
confidence: 99%