Behavioural and clinical factors associated with depression among individuals with diabetes

Yekta, Zahra; Pourali, Reza; Yavarian, Roya

doi:10.26719/2010.16.3.286

Cited by 28 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…The finding is similar with the study conducted in Allied Hospital Faisalabad, Tehran Iran and Pakistan [11,14,19], Being type 2 DM diagnosed greater than five years significantly associated similar with study done in Qatar, in JJM Medical college, in Malaysia and in Pakistan [9,12,16,18]. Hence, history alcohol user's patients can be at higher risk of depression than have no history of alcohol use similar with study conduct in Qatar and Iran.…”

Section: Discussion Prevalence and Factors Associated With Depressionsupporting

confidence: 79%

“…The finding was similar with other studies carried out in Mexican (48.27%) [7], in JJM Medical College (47%) [12], in Iran (43.4%) [15], in Pakistan it (43.5%) [18], and in Nigeria (39.5%) [20]. On the other hand, the current study finding was higher than the study done in Malaysia 11.5% [16], in North India [8], in Qatar (13.6%) [9], in Pakistan (38.35%) [19] and in Malaysia (40.3%) [17] and lower than the study was done in Allied Hospital Faisalabad [11], in UK (77.6%) [6], in southern Iran 50% [13] and in Tehran, Iran (70.7%) [14]. The variation might be due to the difference in study design, data collection tool, sample size and the socioeconomically status of participant's in study.…”

Section: Discussion Prevalence and Factors Associated With Depressionmentioning

confidence: 48%

“…Studies conducted in different countries on prevalence of depression among Diabetes mellitus patients shows that 77.6% in UK [6],48.27% in Mexican [7],23% in North India [8], 13.6% in Qatar [9], 8.7% to 21.4% in Leiden University [10], 52.1% in Allied Hospital, Faisalabad [11], 47% in JJM Medical college in Karnataka [12], 50% In Bardarabbas, Southern Iran [13],70.7% in Tehran, Iran [14], 43.4% in Iran [15],11.5% and 40.3% in Malaysia [16,17], 43.5% and 38.35% in Pakistan [18,19] and 39.5% in Nigeria [20].…”

Section: Background and Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients on Follow up at Ambo General Hospital, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia, Institutional Based Cross Sectional Study

Tiki¹

2017

J Depress Anxiety

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Background and IntroductionThe global prevalence of diabetes is continuously rising. It is estimated that almost 285 million people are currently suffering from diabetes worldwide and the number is expected to rise to 438 million by the year 2030; more than 70% of these people reside in developing countries [1]. Similarly, depression affects all populations worldwide, but more than two-thirds of the affected people live in developing countries [2]. Both diabetes and depression are associated with premature morbidity and mortality, and when these conditions co-exist, the risk of developing co-morbidities, complications, patient suffering and associated cost, escalates [3,4].Depression is a significant contributor to the global burden of disease and affects people in all communities across the world. Depressive disorders often start at a young age; they reduce people's functioning and often are recurring. For these reasons, depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide in terms of total years lost due to disability. Depression is a common mental disorder that presents with depressed mood, loss of interest or pleasure, decreased energy, feelings of guilt or low self-worth, disturbed sleep or appetite, and poor concentration. Moreover, depression often comes with symptoms of anxiety. These problems can become chronic or recurrent and lead to substantial impairments in an individual's ability to take care of his or her everyday responsibilities [5]. Moreover, depression is independently associated with increased chronic complication among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Depression has been found to be associated with a negative impact among patients with diabetes mellitus. Despite their known effect on the population, there is no data available in the study area. Therefore, this study was planned to determine the prevalence and associated factors of depression among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Ambo General Hospital, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. Method Study setting and populationThe study was a cross sectional design, conducted from April to Abstract Background: Both diabetes and depression are associated with premature morbidity and mortality, and when these conditions co-exist, the risk of developing co-morbidities, complications, patient suffering and associated cost, escalates.

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Section: Discussion Prevalence and Factors Associated With Depressionsupporting

confidence: 79%

Section: Discussion Prevalence and Factors Associated With Depressionmentioning

confidence: 48%

Section: Background and Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients on Follow up at Ambo General Hospital, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia, Institutional Based Cross Sectional Study

Tiki¹

2017

J Depress Anxiety

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“…Currently, the prevalence of diabetes is 7.7%, which is equivalent to 3 million cases when extrapolated to the Iranian population aged 25–64 years. The prevalence of foot ulcers is estimated to be 3% in diabetic patients in our region 4. This figure is expected to rise considerably by 2025 4.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Comparison of demographic and clinical characteristics influencing health-related quality of life in patients with diabetic foot ulcers and those without foot ulcers

Yekta¹,

Pourali²,

Ghasemi-Rad³

2011

DMSO

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BackgroundA number of studies have demonstrated that health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is negatively affected by diabetic foot ulcers. The aim of this study was to compare HRQoL in diabetic patients with and without foot ulcers and to determine demographic and clinical factors influencing HRQoL.MethodsThere were no variables affecting HRQoL except for gender in diabetic patients without foot ulcers. Demographic and clinical variables were recorded and HRQoL was evaluated using the Short Form 36 (SF-36) survey for all participants. The summary physical component score (PCS) and mental component score (MCS) and eight domains of HRQoL were compared in the two groups. Linear regression analysis was also used to investigate sociodemographic and clinical characteristics as predictors of quality of life as measured by SF-36.ResultsThe overall score, PCS, and MCS, were significantly higher in patients without diabetic foot ulcers. Except for gender, none of the variables affected HRQoL in diabetic patients without foot ulcers. Male gender had a higher score in all domains of quality of life than female gender in diabetic patients without foot ulcers. Living alone, a low educational level, and having at least one complication were all associated with a lower HRQoL score in patients with foot ulcers. High-grade ulcers determined by Wagner’s classification and poor glycemic control as measured by HbA1C predicted HRQoL impairment in patients with diabetic foot ulcers.ConclusionBecause Wagner’s grade was one of the strongest variables associated with HRQoL, this scale is recommended for monitoring of patients with diabetic foot ulcers in order to prevent continuing deterioration of HRQoL by treatment of foot ulcers at an earlier stage.

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“…Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus also leads to the development of many microvascular complications such as nephropathy, retinopathy, and neuropathy as well as macrovascular complications [4]. These complications and comorbidities, together with the emotional stress associated with the diagnosis of diabetes, had been linked to the development of depression and anxiety among diabetic patients [5,6]. It was estimated that diabetic patients have at least twice the risk of depression or anxiety compared to the general population [7,8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring Factors Associated with Depression and Anxiety among Hospitalized Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Albekairy¹,

AbuRuz²,

Alsabani³

et al. 2017

Med Princ Pract

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Objectives: The aims of the current study were to determine the prevalence and severity of anxiety and depression, and to explore associated factors among hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Subjects and Methods: All patients with type 2 diabetes (160 patients) who were admitted to the Internal Medicine Wards of the King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, from January to August 2015 were asked to participate, and 158 patients agreed to do so. A self-administered questionnaire consisting of 2 parts was used. The first part was on sociodemographic information, and the second part was a validated screening tool for assessing depression and anxiety. The severity of anxiety and depression was classified as normal, mild, moderate, and severe. Logistic regression was carried out to identify variables that were independently associated with anxiety and depression. Results: Using the screening tool, 85 (53.8%) and 80 (50.6%) study patients were identified as patients who suffered from depression and anxiety, respectively. The severity of distress was moderate/severe in 36 (42.4%) patients with depression and 41 (51.3%) patients with anxiety. The factors independently associated with the risk for anxiety in hospitalized patients with diabetes were physical inactivity and staying 8 days or longer in the hospital. On the other hand, factors that were independently associated with the risk for depression were older age, low income, and nephropathy. Conclusion: The majority of hospitalized patients with diabetes developed moderate/severe anxiety or depression, or both, during hospitalization. Hence, screening for anxiety and depression in high-risk hospitalized diabetic patients is recommended during hospitalization.

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Behavioural and clinical factors associated with depression among individuals with diabetes

Cited by 28 publications

References 11 publications

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients on Follow up at Ambo General Hospital, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia, Institutional Based Cross Sectional Study

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients on Follow up at Ambo General Hospital, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia, Institutional Based Cross Sectional Study

Comparison of demographic and clinical characteristics influencing health-related quality of life in patients with diabetic foot ulcers and those without foot ulcers

Exploring Factors Associated with Depression and Anxiety among Hospitalized Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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