2021
DOI: 10.7817/jameroriesoci.137.2.0253
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Being a Sabian at Court in Tenth-Century Baghdad

Abstract: Thābit b. Qurra (d. 288/901), a Sabian of Ḥarrān, and his descendants remained in their ancestral religion for six generations. Why did they persist despite pressure to convert? This article argues that religious self-identification as a Sabian could be a distinct advantage in Baghdad's elite circles. It focuses on Thābit's great-grandson Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Hilāl al-Ṣābī (d. 384/994) and his poetry as collected by al-Thaʿālibī (d. 429/1038). Two members of the family who did convert are also considered by wa… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…³⁶ Sabians are mentioned in the Qurʾān (e.g., 22.17) alongside Jews, Christians, and Magians, but the term seems to be used in various conflicting ways such as serving as a general term for non-Muslims who nonetheless believe in God (Pedersen 1922). See also Roberts 2017 is implied by Injū's conclusion that Persian is spoken where Pārs's ancient kingdom was. Theorizing the considerable linguistic variation across territories even where Persian is natively spoken is key to Ārzū's conception of the Persian cosmopolis.…”
Section: The History Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…³⁶ Sabians are mentioned in the Qurʾān (e.g., 22.17) alongside Jews, Christians, and Magians, but the term seems to be used in various conflicting ways such as serving as a general term for non-Muslims who nonetheless believe in God (Pedersen 1922). See also Roberts 2017 is implied by Injū's conclusion that Persian is spoken where Pārs's ancient kingdom was. Theorizing the considerable linguistic variation across territories even where Persian is natively spoken is key to Ārzū's conception of the Persian cosmopolis.…”
Section: The History Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%