Besim Ömer Akalın and Evaluation of His Book Titled Treatment by the Use of Grape

ÖZTÜRK, Hülya; Demirsoy, Nilüfer

doi:10.31020/mutftd.420968

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…53,61 İlk kadın-doğum kliniği kurucusu Besim Ömer Akalın (d.1862-ö.1940) da doktor ve ebe hanımların yanında, gebe kadınlara ve doğum yapan kadınlara da pek çok önerileri bulunan yazılara sahiptir. 62 Besim Ömer Akalın, sağlıklı ırk ve nesiller yaratılmasının milli bir görev olduğunu düşünenlerdendi. Akalın, ırk meselesine o denli önem vermekteydi ki ırk mevzusunda temel görevi ka-dınlara vermiştir.…”

Section: Gereç Ve Yöntemlerunclassified

Nationalisation Effort in the First Years of Turkish Republic and Evaluation of Nationalizational Studies in Health

ÖZTÜRK¹,

Demirsoy²

2019

Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Ethics

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arwin'e ait evrim düşüncesinin, Fransic Galton tarafından kurgulanmasının yankıları Osmanlı'da da işitilmiştir. Evrim düşüncesinin Osmanlı'daki etkisi "Türlerin, değişmez bir biçimde yaratılmadığı, doğal yasalara göre tek bir atadan evrilen ve evrilmekte olan türlerin bu süreçte pek çok değişim yaşadığı, bu sürecin yavaş yavaş yaşandığı, özsel bir değişimle pek çoğunun ortadan kalktığı ve kalkmakta olduğu" Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Ethics. 2019;27(1):11-24 11 Cumhuriyetin İlk Yıllarında Ulusallaşma Çabaları ve Sağlık Alanında Yapılan Ulusallaşma Çalışmalarının Değerlendirilmesi Ö ÖZ ZE ET T Yeni kurulan Türk Devleti, Türkleştirme politikalarına ve millet esaslı bir ideolojiye yönelmiş, hem millet esasına dayalı hem de farklı ırklara sahip Anadolu coğrafyasını millileştirmeyi amaçlamıştır. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nin ilk yıllarında ulusallaşma politikaları değerlendirilmeye çalışılmış, Türk milliyetçiliğine dair Mustafa Kemal Atatürk'ün hayatta olduğu dönem içerisinde pek çok alandaki ulusallaşma çabaları ve bunların sağlık alanına yansıması döneme ait kaynakların taranması yoluyla incelenmiştir. Türk vatandaşlarının sağlığı ve sağlamlığı fikri "Ulus Devlet olma" anlayışı "Sağlık alanında ulusallaşma"nın da önayağı olmuştur. Sağlamlık ve sağlıklılık, fiziksel boyutta ve genler üzerinde değişime yol açabilecek yapısı yüzünden ayrı özen gösterilen düzenlemelere tabi tutulmuştur. Bu düzenlemeler içerisinde; "evlenme yaşının düşürülmesi, "bekârlık vergi"si uygulaması, evlenen çiftlerin kanunen zorunlu olarak tıbbi muayeneye tabi tutulması, bulaşıcı ve sair hastalıklıların evlenmelerinin yasaklanması, kasten çocuk düşürmenin suç olarak belirlenmesi, gürbüz çocuk yetiştirme politikaları ve yarışmalarının düzenlenmesi, okul müfredatlarına terbiye-i bedeniyye derslerinin konulması, kadınlara yegâne iş olarak anneliğin önerilmesi" gösterilebilmektedir.A An na ah h t ta ar r K Ke e l li i m me e l le er r: : Cumhuriyet dönemi; ulusallaşma; etik; nüfus düzenlemeleri A AB BS S T TR RA AC CT T The newly established Turkish state was directed towards Turkification policies and towards a national -based ideology, and, aimed at nationalizing the Anatolian geography, which is national-based, and constituted from different ethnic groups. In this study, the nationalization policies in the first years of Turkish Repuclic was attempted to be evaluated, and, the Turkish nationalismrelated nationalization studies in many fields in the period when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk was alive, and their reflections on the health care field were investigated through scanning the sources of the period. The ideas of the health and stability of Turkish citizens, "becoming a nation state" paveal the way to " nationalization in the field of health." Strength and health were subjected to distinctively cared regulations, due to having structure that can cause changes in the physical dimension and on the genes. Some of these regulations are "the decrease of marriage age"; application of celibacy tax; subject married couples to medical examination that...

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Section: Gereç Ve Yöntemlerunclassified

Nationalisation Effort in the First Years of Turkish Republic and Evaluation of Nationalizational Studies in Health

ÖZTÜRK¹,

Demirsoy²

2019

Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Ethics

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“…Grounding and verifying the new information to be revealed with old information will make the present stronger. 6 Therefore, analyzing and evaluating a work written in ancient times about spa treatment will significantly contribute to the literature. Accordingly, Dr. Tayyar Kuşcu's work, namely "Haymana Thermal Spring and Its Benefits" which was written in 1946, will be evaluated.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dr. Tayyar Kuşcu'nun Haymana Kaplıcası ve Faydaları Adlı Eserinin Değerlendirmesi

GÜNEŞER

2022

Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi Ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi

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Tayyar Kuşcu is a physician who has contributed significantly to Turkish medicine by pioneering the establishment of rheumatology based on internal diseases in Turkey. In this study, Dr. Tayyar Kuşçu’s work, namely “Haymana Thermal Spring and Its Benefits”, will be examined in which he wrote about the history of the thermal spring in Ankara's Haymana district, and the properties and benefits of the thermal spring water while he was working as Government and Dispensary Doctor in Haymana. The work, which was published in 1946 in Istanbul Işıl Printing House, consists of 104 pages. After talking about the history of Haymana, the history and current status of the thermal spring, the characteristics of the thermal spring water, and the bathing technique in his work, the author wrote his observations about the patients who came to the spa for treatment due to various diseases, in chapters.Haymana thermal springs, located in the capital of the country in the Anatolian geography with rich thermal water resources, have an important position for those who seek healing for their diseases. The work of art of Dr. Tayyar Kuşçu, which includes extensive research, provides important information that sheds light on the history, features and benefits of Haymana thermal spring.

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“…Immune system is considered to exert an initiating effect in some of the subtypes of colon cancer, and it is known that cytokine and cytokine receptors in the circulatory system can be used as a biomarker for diagnostic and prognostic purposes when evaluating the biological properties of colon cancer (4,5) Cytokines are referred to as low molecule weight proteins promoting cell-to-cell communication (6). They play a significant role in the development of cellular and humoral immune responses, the stimulation of inflammatory responses, the regulation of hematopoiesis, the surveillance of cellular proliferation and differentiation, and the initiation of wound recovery (7). They become operative by binding to their specific ligands in the target cells (8).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determination of IL-6, TNF-Î± and VEGF levels in the serums of patients with colorectal cancer

Coşkun¹,

Öztopuz²,

Özkan³

2017

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)

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Cytokines are multifunctional polypeptides synthesized by different body cells. They have clinical significance in terms of disease diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Cytokines TNF-α and IL-6 play an important role in the growth and differentiation of cells.Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) is excessively produced in epithelial, mesenchymal, and particularly in tumor cells. Studies have shown that the increased serum concentrations of IL-6, TNF-α, VEGF are strongly associated with colorectal cancer and directly with the clinical stage of the disease. This can be used to diagnose cancer and to identify patients with a bad prognosis who can avail themselves of a more aggressive treatment. The present study investigated the role of cytokines in the development of cancer by comparing preoperative serum cytokine levels of patients suffering from colorectal cancer with those of the healthy control group. The prognostic significance of the data obtained has also been evaluated. For this purpose, IL-6, TNF-α and VEGF levels in 60 serums, 30 preoperatively taken from patients with colorectal cancer and 30 from a healthy control group at Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University General Surgery Clinic, were determined by ELISA kits. The statistical analyses of the obtained data were evaluated on SPSS, a statistical package program. In this study, no significant difference was obtained between the mean scores concerning the IL-6 and VEGF serums of the colorectal cancer and healthy group (p>.05). But a statistically significant decrease was observed in the TNF-α serum level of the colorectal cancer group in comparison with the control group (p= .016; p < .05).

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Besim Ömer Akalın and Evaluation of His Book Titled Treatment by the Use of Grape

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Nationalisation Effort in the First Years of Turkish Republic and Evaluation of Nationalizational Studies in Health

Nationalisation Effort in the First Years of Turkish Republic and Evaluation of Nationalizational Studies in Health

Dr. Tayyar Kuşcu'nun Haymana Kaplıcası ve Faydaları Adlı Eserinin Değerlendirmesi

Determination of IL-6, TNF-Î± and VEGF levels in the serums of patients with colorectal cancer

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