2005
DOI: 10.1037/0002-9432.75.4.540
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Beyond Treatment Effects: Predicting Emerging Adult Alcohol and Marijuana Use among Substance-Abusing Delinquents.

Abstract: Secondary analyses of a randomized clinical trial examined the effects of 4 putative risk factors and 2 protective factors in predicting drug use among 80 emerging adults treated 5 years earlier for delinquency and alcohol and/or marijuana use disorders. Frequency of marijuana use and the number of comorbid psychiatric disorders in adolescence predicted cannabis use in emerging adulthood. Increasing academic competence at high levels of social competence predicted less marijuana use. At emerging adulthood, gre… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Previous literature has found these variables to be protective against a wide range of negative outcomes such as substance use (Anderson et al, 2006;Clingempeel et al, 2005;Elder et al, 2000;Griffin et al, 2001), teenage pregnancy (Dogan-Ates & Carrion-Basham, 2007), and purging behaviors (Perkins & Jones, 2004). Therefore, the current study adds to the literature in finding that club involvement and social competence are somewhat protective regarding sexual concerns symptoms.…”
Section: Univariate Analysessupporting
confidence: 52%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Previous literature has found these variables to be protective against a wide range of negative outcomes such as substance use (Anderson et al, 2006;Clingempeel et al, 2005;Elder et al, 2000;Griffin et al, 2001), teenage pregnancy (Dogan-Ates & Carrion-Basham, 2007), and purging behaviors (Perkins & Jones, 2004). Therefore, the current study adds to the literature in finding that club involvement and social competence are somewhat protective regarding sexual concerns symptoms.…”
Section: Univariate Analysessupporting
confidence: 52%
“…Social competence has been found to predict better behavioral outcomes among aggressive and emotionally disturbed youth (Vance, Bowen, Fernandez, & Thompson, 2002), among adolescents with substance use problems (Anderson, Ramo, & Brown, 2006;Clingempeel, Henggeler, Pickrel, Brondino, & Randall, 2005;Griffin, Epstein, Botvin, & Spoth, 2001), and among youth in the child welfare system experiencing rumination (Leon et al, 2008). Because the symptoms associated with sexual concerns often involve impaired interpersonal boundaries (Briere & Elliot, 1994), it is reasonable to hypothesize that social competence might be protective regarding sexual concerns.…”
Section: Protective Factorsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Further, some studies have found reciprocal relationships between delinquency and substance use (Mason & Windle, 2002) whereas other studies have not (Dembo et al, 1995; Dembo, Williams, Wothke, & Schmeidler, 1994). In general, studies in this area differ in terms of the substances examined (e.g., alcohol, drugs, or some combination), the time periods investigated, and samples utilized, such as school based youth (e.g., Barnes et al, 2002; Mason & Windle, 2002), high risk, juvenile justice involved youth (e.g., Clingempeel, Henggeler, Pickrel, Brondino, & Randall, 2005; D’Amico, Edelen, Miles, & Morral, 2008), homeless youth (e.g., Paradise & Cauce, 2003); and youth with mental health concerns (e.g., Becker et al, 2012). Understanding the temporal ordering of substance use and delinquency in adolescence is critical in order to effectively intervene and prevent these behaviors from further escalation (Dembo, Wareham, Greenbaum, Childs, & Schmeidler, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We examined self-reported delinquent behaviors and substance use upon entry into the program and then six months later. Secondary analyses from randomized clinical trials may help to identify potential predictors of substance use and related behaviors that could lead to enhancements in intervention strategies and help inform theories of behavioral change (Clingempeel, Henggeler, Pickrel, Brondino, & Randall, 2005). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Substance use problems can negatively affect adolescents' physical and mental health, and can seriously disrupt developmental trajectories (Clingempeel, Henggeler, Pickrel, Brondino, & Randall, 2005; C. E. Grella, Hser, Joshi, & Rounds-Bryant, 2001; Mertens, Flisher, Fleming, & Weisner, 2007; S.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%