Bienestar psicológico en las personas mayores no dependientes y su relación con la autoestima y la autoeficacia

Mesa-Fernández, María; Pérez-Padilla, Javier; Nunes, Cristina; Menéndez, Susana

doi:10.1590/1413-81232018241.35302016

Cited by 21 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Finally, the present study corroborates the role of subjective well-being in the perception of the general health of the elderly, showing how satisfaction with life experienced by the elderly positively predicts their general health. Previous studies in elderly people have presented similar results, showing that when older persons feel satisfied with their lives, they are more likely to feel high self-esteem and good perceived general health [11,31,39,46]. In the present study, self-esteem has not turned out to be a positive predictor of the perception of health, so a greater analysis of these variables is required in future studies.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 59%

“…In the present study, it has been observed that age positively predicts the perception of social support, which in turn predicts the experiences of well-being and the general perception of the health of the elderly. However, previous literature has shown that old age reduces the social support network available [28,31,43]. Future studies need to analyze these relationships to understand better the factors that may interfere with their relationship.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Some sociodemographic factors linked to social support can influence the quality of life of older people. For example, it has been observed that marital status can positively influence the well-being of the elderly since the partner can be important support [31]. On the other hand, age influences the perception of well-being [32], and it has been associated with a worse perception of health, more significant physical deterioration, a greater probability of suffering from a chronic disease, and living alone [33].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Influence of Social Support and Subjective Well-Being on the Perceived Overall Health of the Elderly

Farriol-Baroni

González‐García

Luque-García

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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Scientific interest in the positive aspects of aging and the development of healthy aging has increased, given the need to ensure older people well-being and quality of life. In this sense, social support and some sociodemographic variables may have a not yet entirely clear role. The main objective of this work was to analyze the predictive relationships of age, marital status, social support and subjective well-being on the general perception of the health of a group of elderly people. The participants were 137 people (77.4% women) between 61 and 91 years old (M = 73.11; SD = 6.22); 56.9% of them had a partner and 40.1% did not. The path analysis tested indicates that social support has an indirect predictive value on perceived overall health through its influence on subjective well-being. Age and life satisfaction are the most important direct predictors of perceived overall health. Conclusions highlight the need to delve into the study of explanatory factors of the general perception of the health of the elderly and promote interventions to facilitate the development of an appropriate social support network and increase the subjective well-being of this group.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 59%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Influence of Social Support and Subjective Well-Being on the Perceived Overall Health of the Elderly

Farriol-Baroni

González‐García

Luque-García

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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“…Esta dimensión es considerada como la forma de expresar los pensamientos y sentimientos positivos que se construye la persona sobre el mundo que los rodea y sobre sí mismo, que se relaciona con las vivencias que experimenta el hombre y el valor subjetivo que le da. Autoaceptación: Es la manera consciente de realizar evaluaciones de la vida pasada, reconocer los diferentes aspectos de uno mismo y aceptar nuestras limitaciones y aun así asumirlo con actitud positiva (Vázquez et al, 2009;Mesa-Fernández et al, 2019).…”

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Programa psicoeducativo para personas adultas mayores: una propuesta desde el enfoque humanista que promueve bienestar psicológico

Carreño¹,

Vidaña²,

González-Vallés³

2021

Revista Ehquidad

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Aging is the final result of the sum of chronological, functional, and social age. Psychological well-being is the effort to perfect one's potential. Objective: to propose a psychoeducational program with a humanistic approach that promotes psychological well-being in institutionalized older adults. Method: it is proposed to work with a non-probability sampling and an intentional selection. Participants, men and women 65 years of age and over. Approach: qualitative and the design is pre-experimental. The type of study is descriptive of transversal temporality. Instruments: Sociodemographic data sheets, Mini Mental Examination Test, Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) and Riff's Scale of Psychological Well-being, Semi-structured individual interview guide and Evolution notes. The results: It is proposed to work in 2 weekly frequencies for 10 sessions divided into 3 stages: diagnosis, intervention, evaluation and closure. Conclusions: It is necessary to offer a program that includes the psychological sphere and promotes the dimensions of autonomy, self-acceptance and relationships with others. Recommendations: Multidisciplinary care and insist on public policies aimed at older adults.

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“…Por otro lado, la postura eudaimónica y hedónica están relacionado con la activación de la corteza pre-frontal, en especial con el lado izquierdo (Urry et al, 2004). Además en lo referente a su asociación con la salud psicológica, la postura eudaimónica reduce el riesgo del desarrollo de las enfermedades mentales (Mjosund et al, 2015), asimismo, está relacionado con altos niveles de felicidad, auto-aceptación, adecuadas relaciones interpersonales, autonomía, desarrollo de las capacidades para afrontar problemas y con un nivel adecuado de autoestima (Hun, Urzúa, López, Escobar & Leiva, 2019;Mesa, Pérez, Nunes & Menéndez, 2019;Muratori et al, 2015;Uribe, Ramos, Villamil & Palacio, 2018).…”

Section: Bienestar Psicológicounclassified

Bienestar psicológico y calidad de vida profesional en miembros de la Policía Nacional del Perú en pandemia por Covid-19

Naupari¹,

Jesús²

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El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la relación entre el bienestar psicológico y calidad de vida profesional en miembros de la Policía Nacional del Perú en pandemia por COVID-19. Para ello se contó con la participación de 133 miembros de la PNP entre los 20 y 30 años, que laboraban en distintos distritos de Lima Metropolitana, de los cuales 7 (7.52%) fueron mujeres y 123 (92.48%) fueron varones. Siguiendo un diseño de investigación de tipo correlacional-simple, y adicionalmente se analizó comparativamente a los participantes con y sin diagnóstico de COVID-19, asimismo el muestreo utilizado fue el no probabilístico por conveniencia. Se utilizó la Escala Bienestar Psicológico para adultos (EBP-A), diseñada por Casullo (2002) y validada en Perú por Domínguez (2014), y la Escala de Calidad de Vida Profesional (CVP-35) elaborada por Cabezas (1998) y adaptada en Perú por Grimaldo y Reyes (2013). En cuanto, a los análisis estadístico se hizo uso de la R de Pearson y de la T de Student, evidenciando que no existe una correlación significativa entre las variables en cuestión, con respecto al análisis comparativo se encontró que la ausencia de asociación entre las variables de estudio y los grupos; sin embargo, se tomó en cuenta el insignificante tamaño del defecto para llevar a cabo las conclusiones de la investigación.

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Bienestar psicológico en las personas mayores no dependientes y su relación con la autoestima y la autoeficacia

Cited by 21 publications

References 21 publications

Influence of Social Support and Subjective Well-Being on the Perceived Overall Health of the Elderly

Influence of Social Support and Subjective Well-Being on the Perceived Overall Health of the Elderly

Programa psicoeducativo para personas adultas mayores: una propuesta desde el enfoque humanista que promueve bienestar psicológico

Bienestar psicológico y calidad de vida profesional en miembros de la Policía Nacional del Perú en pandemia por Covid-19

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