“…Nevertheless, there are limits for such improvement, which are related to factor ε. Generally speaking, when TOF is short, different values of ε, except for ε = 4 6 , have distinctive impact on the four control performance indices, as we can see that the curves on the left-hand side are more scattered in response to different values of ε. As TOF grows larger, curves are gathering, which means the impact of ε diminishes while that of TOF becomes dominant, i.e., the larger the TOF, the better the control performances.…”