2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-10165-4
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Biochar from fungiculture waste for adsorption of endocrine disruptors in water

Abstract: The agricultural residues are ecofriendly alternatives for removing contaminants from water. In this way, a novel biochar from the spent mushroom substrate (SMS) was produced and assessed to remove endocrine disruptor from water in batch and fixed-bed method. SMS were dried, ground, and pyrolyzed. Pyrolysis was carried out in three different conditions at 250 and 450 °C, with a residence time of 1 h, and at 600 °C with a residence time of 20 min. The biochar was firstly tested in a pilot batch with 17α-ethinyl… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The maximum Cd 2+ adsorption capacity of AHP-pretreated biochar was 87.13 mg/g showing its potential as an efficient cadmium adsorbent. Vieira et al [ 25 ] have conducted research using spent mushroom substrate biochar obtained at different temperatures to remove endocrine disruptors from water. The results showed better adsorption when biochar pyrolyzed at 600 °C was used, suggesting a good and viable option for the removal of contaminants such as hormones.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The maximum Cd 2+ adsorption capacity of AHP-pretreated biochar was 87.13 mg/g showing its potential as an efficient cadmium adsorbent. Vieira et al [ 25 ] have conducted research using spent mushroom substrate biochar obtained at different temperatures to remove endocrine disruptors from water. The results showed better adsorption when biochar pyrolyzed at 600 °C was used, suggesting a good and viable option for the removal of contaminants such as hormones.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adsorption plays significant role in elimination of contaminants as compared to other procedures because of the easy operation procedure, high efficiency and separation ability, and utilization of locally available waste biomass [21]. Agrowastes are being used owing to their good mechanical properties, availability in huge amounts, excellent adsorption and regenerative potential, and low ash contents [22]. Recent research has focused on the development of activated carbon in the form of biochar from waste biomasses [23] such as date seeds and Turbinaria ornata [24,25], walnut shells [26], corn straw [27], soybean dreg [28], and banana peel [29], which make the process cost-effective [30].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Agricultural wastes are a burden on the ecosystem if not properly recycled; however, the rate of application of agrowastes as biochar is <30% [30]. Biochar is a sustainable option for the feasible routing of agricultural wastes, wastewater treatment, and carbon sequestration [31,32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%