Bioconversion of Garbage: Garden Waste (GW); Kitchen Waste (KW) and Combination of Both Garbage: Garden Waste and Kitchen (GW +KW) into Vermicompost through the Use of Earthworm, Eisenia fetida (L)

Migration from inorganic to organic fertilization for a more sustainable oil palm agro-industry

“…Furthermore, the co-composting process also contributes to the volume reduction of empty fruit bundles and palm oil granule effluent [ 33 ]. The decomposition of organic substrates by co-composting reduces the bulk of waste materials, making it easier and more cost-effective to manage [ 34 , 35 ].…”