“…Trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA) with three unsaturated double bonds is an important organic chemistry intermediate, which has been widely applied in plasticizers, cosmetics, electronics, textiles, printing, medicine and other related fields. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] TMPTA is usually obtained by the direct esterification of acrylic acid and trimethylolpropane (TMP) or transesterification of methyl acrylate and TMP using acid catalysts, such as sulfuric acid, HF, methylsulfonic acid, phosphoric acid, etc. [10][11][12] Although these mineral liquid acids are efficient catalysts, homogeneous catalysis often caused difficult catalyst separation, equipment corrosion and environmental pollution.…”