2009
DOI: 10.1021/jf803649z
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Biodegradation of Chlorpyrifos by Lactic Acid Bacteria during Kimchi Fermentation

Abstract: We examined the role of microorganisms in the degradation of the organophosphorus (OP) insecticide chlorpyrifos (CP) during kimchi fermentation. During the fermentation of kimchi, 30 mg L(-1) of CP was added and its stability assayed during fermentation. CP was degraded rapidly until day 3 (83.3%) and degraded completely by day 9. Four CP-degrading lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were isolated from kimchi fermentation in the presence of 200 mg L(-1) CP and were identified as Leuconostoc mesenteroides WCP907, Lactob… Show more

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Cited by 97 publications
(84 citation statements)
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“…bulgaricus, Lactobacillus paracasei or Lactobacillus plantarum on the kinetics of degradation. Besides milk, degradation of various pesticides (chlorpyrifos, bifenthrin, metalaxyl azoxystrobin, cyprodinil, fludioxonil, mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil, tetraconazole, DDT, lindan) by numerous lactic acid bacteria (Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus sakei, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Leuconostoc oenos and Streptococcus thermophilus) as well occurred in different substrates like kimchi (Cho et al 2009;Jung et al 2009), vine (Cabras et al 1999;Ruediger et al 2005), cheese (Abou-Arab 1997) and fermented sausages (Abou-Arab 2002).…”
Section: Opps Degradation In Wheat Doughmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…bulgaricus, Lactobacillus paracasei or Lactobacillus plantarum on the kinetics of degradation. Besides milk, degradation of various pesticides (chlorpyrifos, bifenthrin, metalaxyl azoxystrobin, cyprodinil, fludioxonil, mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil, tetraconazole, DDT, lindan) by numerous lactic acid bacteria (Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus sakei, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Leuconostoc oenos and Streptococcus thermophilus) as well occurred in different substrates like kimchi (Cho et al 2009;Jung et al 2009), vine (Cabras et al 1999;Ruediger et al 2005), cheese (Abou-Arab 1997) and fermented sausages (Abou-Arab 2002).…”
Section: Opps Degradation In Wheat Doughmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OP poisoning is a worldwide health problem, with approximately three million poisonings and 200,000 deaths annually. OP insecticides are potent AChE inhibitors that have 50% lethal doses betweens 4 to 13 and 14 to 24 mg/kg of mammalian body mass (Cho et al, 2009).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chlorpyrifos (C9H11Cl3NO3PS) [CP; O,O-diethyl-O-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphorothioate, a phosphorothioate insecticide] is a broad spectrum systemic phosphorothioate ester insecticide that was patented and introduced by Dow Chemical Company in the USA in 1965, particularly for the control of foliar insects on grain, cotton, fruit, paddy fields, pasture and vegetable crops (Sardar and Kole, 2005;Cho et al, 2009;Maya et al, 2011). The half-life of CP in soil is usually between 60 and 120 days, but it can range from 2 weeks to over 1 year, depending on both chemical hydrolysis and microbial activity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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