Energy From Organic Materials (Biomass) 2018
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7813-7_521
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Bioethanol from Lignocellulosic Biomass

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Cited by 15 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…38 In addition, a higher sugar concentration could be obtained aer the enzymatic hydrolysis at higher solid loading, and theoretically higher sugar concentration could yield a higher ethanol concentration aer fermentation, which could reduce the energy consumption and process cost of distillation. 39 It was reported that the downstream distillation could be economically feasible only with the ethanol concentration no less than 4%, which meant that the corresponding solid loading of enzymatic hydrolysis should be no less than 20%, generally. 23,31 Therefore, the enzymatic hydrolysis at 20% of solid loading was further studied.…”
Section: Enzymatic Hydrolysis Of Pretreated Ccrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…38 In addition, a higher sugar concentration could be obtained aer the enzymatic hydrolysis at higher solid loading, and theoretically higher sugar concentration could yield a higher ethanol concentration aer fermentation, which could reduce the energy consumption and process cost of distillation. 39 It was reported that the downstream distillation could be economically feasible only with the ethanol concentration no less than 4%, which meant that the corresponding solid loading of enzymatic hydrolysis should be no less than 20%, generally. 23,31 Therefore, the enzymatic hydrolysis at 20% of solid loading was further studied.…”
Section: Enzymatic Hydrolysis Of Pretreated Ccrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…THF has uniquely lower boiling point so that it can be simply boiled out of the solution after pretreatment in order to induce lignin precipitating out of solution and to recover THF. This avoids potentially more complicated and energy-intensive solvent recovery methods, such as CO 2 -induced phase modification or anti-solvent extraction, that have been proposed for the recovery of high boiling co-solvents (Wyman et al, 2016). In previous studies, CELF has demonstrated wide operating flexibility in terms of reaction conditions such as temperature, solvent ratio, duration, and acid loading to finely control the extent of cellulose and lignin dissolution independently to support sugar hydrolysis at lower severities and to support tandem sugar hydrolysis and dehydration to furfurals at higher severities (Cai et al, 2013;Nguyen et al, 2016;Seemala et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cellulosic biomass represents a renewable, low-cost resource that can be converted into biofuels and biochemicals [1, 2]. Poplar, as a fast growing, widely distributed, short rotation period crop, is considered as a suitable feedstock for this process [3, 4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%