2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2018.07.003
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Biofilms of Candida albicans and Streptococcus sanguinis and their susceptibility to antimicrobial effects of photodynamic inactivation

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…18 Some scholars also use incandescent lamp as the light source and believe that PDT has a signi¯cant sterilization e®ect only when the energy density is above 500 J/cm 2 . 19,20 The energy density of di®erent light sources is mainly due to the di®erent absorption e±ciency of photosensitizer to di®erent wavelengths of light. In this experiment, a more stable and more e±cient laser was used as the light source, so the 15.2 J/cm 2 group and the 30.4 J/cm 2 group were set up to compare the e®ect of aPDT therapy under di®erent energy densities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 Some scholars also use incandescent lamp as the light source and believe that PDT has a signi¯cant sterilization e®ect only when the energy density is above 500 J/cm 2 . 19,20 The energy density of di®erent light sources is mainly due to the di®erent absorption e±ciency of photosensitizer to di®erent wavelengths of light. In this experiment, a more stable and more e±cient laser was used as the light source, so the 15.2 J/cm 2 group and the 30.4 J/cm 2 group were set up to compare the e®ect of aPDT therapy under di®erent energy densities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding therapeutic responses applying light, Pourhajibagher et al [131] reported that an acrylic resin containing Undaria pinnatifida, using photo-activation with LED, has antimicrobial properties against planktonic and mixed biofilms forms of cariogenic microorganisms (S. mutans, S. sanguinis, and Lactobacillus acidophilus) and C. albicans, even at the lowest concentration. Correspondingly, photodynamic inactivation (PDI) on single-and multi-species biofilms of C. albicans and S. sanguinis showed reductions of 1.07 (single) and 0.39 log 10 (mixed), demonstrating that PDI is a possible way to control these clinically important microorganisms [137]. In another work, Diogo et al used photodynamic therapy (aPDT) with the Zn(II)chlorin e6 methyl ester (Zn(II)e 6 Me) activated by red light against monospecies and mixed-species biofilms of E. faecalis and C. albicans.…”
Section: Oral Disease Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the example above suggests that PDDI efficacy may increase as the molecular weight of the photosensitizer decreases, the modest photoinactivations observed with methylene blue (PS 18 ), curcumin (PS 14 ) [ 229 , 230 ], and erythrosine (PS 44 ) [ 231 ], advise against generalizations. These small photosensitizers are monocationic, neutral and dianionic, respectively.…”
Section: Fungi and Biofilmsmentioning
confidence: 99%