2008
DOI: 10.1517/14712598.8.8.1063
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Biofunctionalized targeted nanoparticles for therapeutic applications

Abstract: Background The development of nanoparticles for the delivery of therapeutic agents has introduced new opportunities for improvement in medical treatment. Recent efforts have focused on developing targeted nanoparticles for therapeutic delivery by functionalizing nanoparticle surfaces with targeting molecules, such as antibodies, peptides, small molecules and oligonucleotides. Objectives This paper will review the state of targeted nanoparticles development. Methods We will discuss nanoparticle platforms fo… Show more

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Cited by 235 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…Peptide ligands with smaller sizes can provide 1) a decreased possibility of affecting the function of the coupled drug, especially enzyme drugs, 2) availability of multivalency and 3) less immunogenicity [14,15] . Various peptide ligands have recently been developed due to the advancement of technologies for discovering novel peptides that can selectively bind to tumor cells, such as phage-display cDNA libraries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peptide ligands with smaller sizes can provide 1) a decreased possibility of affecting the function of the coupled drug, especially enzyme drugs, 2) availability of multivalency and 3) less immunogenicity [14,15] . Various peptide ligands have recently been developed due to the advancement of technologies for discovering novel peptides that can selectively bind to tumor cells, such as phage-display cDNA libraries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over recent decades, different types of nanoparticles have been studied for their use in therapeutic applications. At present, perhaps the most interesting nanoparticles for clinical use are liposomes, 28 which are spherical vesicles surrounded by a bilayer membrane shell composed of natural or synthetic lipids. [29][30][31] The possibility of preparing both biocompatible and biodegradable compositions, together with encapsulation of either hydrophilic or hydrophobic therapeutic agents, makes liposomes excellent carriers.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aptamers can be synthesized with a specific functional moiety, such as a carboxylate, amino or sulfhydryl at only one end of the nucleic acid sequence of the aptamer. They are small in size and non-immunogenic [50,53]. Peptides are an attractive alternative as targeting molecule due to several advantages, including a smaller size, a lower immunogenicity, a higher tissue penetration capability, a higher stability and a relatively easy production process.…”
Section: Targeting Ligandsmentioning
confidence: 99%