2002
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-0629-4_4
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Biology and Ecology of Toxigenic Penicillium Species

Abstract: Many Penicillium species produce mycotoxins. The importance of these toxic compounds varies widely, and is governed as much by the biology and ecology of the species concerned as by the inherent toxicity of the compounds themselves. For example, P. citreonigrum and P. islandicum make potent toxins, but as both species are rare in nature, the toxins are not important. Although P. janthinellum and P. simplicissimum are very widely distributed and make potent toxins, these species are rarely found outside soils s… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…It should be noted that production of citrinin was reported by Aspergillus spp. and many Penicillium species, including P. citrinum [57]. In addition, since we did not specifically extract and quantify the amount of each of the compounds produced by the endogenous and their influence on Fusarium spp., we can only conclude that the presence of these extracellular metabolites may have a subsequent impact on the growth of Fusarium species.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It should be noted that production of citrinin was reported by Aspergillus spp. and many Penicillium species, including P. citrinum [57]. In addition, since we did not specifically extract and quantify the amount of each of the compounds produced by the endogenous and their influence on Fusarium spp., we can only conclude that the presence of these extracellular metabolites may have a subsequent impact on the growth of Fusarium species.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aspergillus (as well as Penicillium species) is often involved in postharvest spoilage. Their toxins are regarded as a storage concern (Pitt 2002;Scudamore and Livesey 1998). Accumulation of Aspergillus in the later phases of potato development increases the risk of the tuber contamination.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Production of citrinin was also reported by Aspergillus spp. and many species of Penicillium, including P. citrinum (Pitt, 2002). Citrinin is also reported for its antagonistic activity against soil and seed-borne plant pathogenic fungi such as Sclerotium rolfsii, Rhizoctonia solani and Sclerotinia minor (Melouk and Akem, 1987).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%