2001
DOI: 10.1002/1529-0131(200108)45:4<307::aid-art342>3.0.co;2-0
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Biopsychosocial mediators and moderators of stress-health relationships in patients with recently diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis

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Cited by 47 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Generally, where chronic illness was experienced (Dekkers et al, 2001;Pakenham & Rinaldis, 2001), stress research has investigated buffers of stress in attempting to address factors that affect poor health outcomes. Furthermore, most of the stress-buffering models have studied how stress affected an outcome of physical disability instead of outcomes of well-being.…”
Section: Theoretical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, where chronic illness was experienced (Dekkers et al, 2001;Pakenham & Rinaldis, 2001), stress research has investigated buffers of stress in attempting to address factors that affect poor health outcomes. Furthermore, most of the stress-buffering models have studied how stress affected an outcome of physical disability instead of outcomes of well-being.…”
Section: Theoretical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Psychological distress as part of quality of life is recognized as an important treatment outcome [5,6]. RA patients have shown considerable individual differences regarding their trajectories of psychological distress over time [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RA patients have shown considerable individual differences regarding their trajectories of psychological distress over time [7]. Not only disease activity influences psychological distress and quality of life, but these are at least as strongly influenced by psychological characteristics, such as coping styles and attitudes towards the disease and towards life in general [6,8]. For instance, an optimistic attitude has been found to be related to lower psychological distress in RA patients [9], and with fewer disease symptoms [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vergleichbare Ergebnisse sind in einer neueren Studie zur JIA beschrieben worden (Literatur in [9]). Nur bei fünf von 32 Studien an ungefähr 150 Patienten mit RA hat sich die Verbindung zwischen leichtem Stress und Aufflammen der Krankheit nicht bestätigt [5,11]. Im Gegensatz dazu geht der anhaltende Majorstress, der durch eine ausgedehnte und lang anhaltende Stressachsenaktivität (großes Zeitintegral der Stressachsenhormone) gekennzeichnet sein dürfte, mit einer Abschwächung der Krankheitsaktivität einher.…”
Section: Stress Als Krankheitsauslösender Faktorunclassified