2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2015.04.030
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Biotransformation of tributyltin chloride to less toxic dibutyltin dichloride and monobutyltin trichloride by Klebsiella pneumoniae strain SD9

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Cited by 15 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Several mechanisms have been proposed for the survival of bacteria in the presence of TBT such as an efflux pump (efflux of TBT outside the isolated cell) and adsorption and biosorption [ 3 , 27 , 28 ]. From Figure 3 it can be seen that DBT was the primary degradation product at concentration between 3.45–28.6 ng/g wet wt and on days 90 to 120 and MBT was detectable at concentrations between 2 and 23 ng/g wet wt, concluding therefore that TBT was degraded in a stepwise manner.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Several mechanisms have been proposed for the survival of bacteria in the presence of TBT such as an efflux pump (efflux of TBT outside the isolated cell) and adsorption and biosorption [ 3 , 27 , 28 ]. From Figure 3 it can be seen that DBT was the primary degradation product at concentration between 3.45–28.6 ng/g wet wt and on days 90 to 120 and MBT was detectable at concentrations between 2 and 23 ng/g wet wt, concluding therefore that TBT was degraded in a stepwise manner.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bioremediation is recognized as a major process for TBT removal and numerous studies have taken place involving the isolation and characterization of TBT resistant and degrading microbes which including the following genera, Klebsiella, Alcaligenes , Aeromonas , Enterobacter , Bacillus , Pseudomonas and Citrobacter [ 3 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 ]. A limited number of bench scale laboratory investigations have taken place to study the behavior of microbes under various concentrations of TBT which included microcosm studies [ 3 , 29 , 30 , 31 ], and media [ 5 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 32 ], investigations. However, to gain information on the mechanistic reactions and to investigate TBT degradation rates to DBT and MBT by isolated microbes, it is essential that further investigations take place under controlled environmental microcosm and mesocosm conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TBT and other organotins have been used in industrial applications for PVC production, marine antifouling paints, agricultural pesticides and fungicides, and numerous consumer products and household items [1,[3][4][5][6][7][8]. Consequently, this widespread use has led to an environmental presence in soil, sediment, water and biota where it has been detected in coastal waters at concentrations of ≥500 ng Sn/l and in harbours and shipping lane sediments up to 16,800 ng Sn/g [1].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Restoring TBT contaminated ecosystems using nature-based solutions, such as bioremediation, is both non-invasive and sustainable. Several studies have suggested marine and estuarine bacterial are the primary pathway for TBT removal via biological degradation, in particular the genera, Alcaligenes, Aeromonas, Enterobacter, Bacillus and Pseudomonas [5,8,[16][17][18][19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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