2021
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249224
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Birth cultures: A qualitative approach to home birthing in Chile

Abstract: Background Birth cultures have been transforming in recent years mainly affecting birth care and its socio-political contexts. This situation has affected the feeling of well-being in women at the time of giving birth. Aim For this reason, our objective was to analyse the social meaning that women ascribe to home births in the Chilean context. Method We conducted thirty semi-structured interviews with women living in diverse regions ranging from northern to southern Chile, which we carried out from a theor… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In the reality of highly medicalized and paternalistic, yet under-resourced maternity systems, there are other factors that influence what is done to women, including economic considerations and medical professionals’ personal beliefs and values ( Sadler et al, 2016 , p. 48, cf. Edwards, 2004 , p. 13; Jenkinson et al, 2017 , p. 6; Rodríguez-Garrido & Goberna-Tricas, 2021 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the reality of highly medicalized and paternalistic, yet under-resourced maternity systems, there are other factors that influence what is done to women, including economic considerations and medical professionals’ personal beliefs and values ( Sadler et al, 2016 , p. 48, cf. Edwards, 2004 , p. 13; Jenkinson et al, 2017 , p. 6; Rodríguez-Garrido & Goberna-Tricas, 2021 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…De alguna manera, el camino que ha transitado la cultura del nacimiento (65) , desde realizarse lejos de la sociedad hasta el interior de los hogares, fue con el propósito de ser socializado ante la comunidad; no obstante, fue perdiendo ese sentido no tan solo por su traslado a las instituciones sanitarias, sino también por la patriarcalización de los espacios en tanto lugares poco amenos y aptos para maternar, parir y criar en comunidad. Tal como señala Sara Ahmed "la recuperación de lo emocional pone en jaque la tradición cartesiana que entroniza la razón a expensas del cuerpo.…”
Section: El Mejor Lugar Para Parir: Dejando Fluir Los Instintosunclassified
“…In countries with medium and low income, there have been efforts to favor institutional delivery; However, after a first hospital birth, women choose to practice home birth (9)(10)(11), which can be attributed to the poor cultural adaptation of the institutions, such as an act of protest or an appreciation of the guidance of women midwives and their partners (12). In Peru, even though the proportion of home births have been decreasing (13), the behavior is different inside the country, being more frequent in rural regions, which is characteristic of environments where there are remarkable economic gaps and social inequalities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%