Phospha‐Michael additions of a series of methylene‐bridged phosphorus bidentate nucleophiles to 1,2‐diaza‐1,3‐dienes gave monoadducts and bisadducts in high yields under mild conditions. In particular, a series of new ylides and symmetrical diylides have been obtained from bis(diphenyl)phosphanes. The use of diphenylphosphanylamino derivatives gave, through phospha‐Michael addition, ylide intermediates that underwent spontaneous intramolecular attack by the amino group belonging to the Michael donor reagent moiety, thus giving access to new heterocycles.