Blocking noise but not music lowers bispectral index scores during sedation in noisy operating rooms

Kang, Jin Gu; Lee, Jeong Jin; Kim, Da Mi; Kim, Jie Ae; Kim, Chung Su; Hahm, Tae Soo; Lee, Byung Dal

doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2007.06.005

Cited by 35 publications

(36 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…Music therapy is used for treating, rehabilitation and preventive purposes in alternative therapies called cognitive treatments with their confirmed effects on the modifiability of psychological status [6][7][8][9]. It is a therapeutic modality which is performed in a regular program applying physiological and psychological effects of musical sounds and melodies to various psychological disorders [10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of music therapy on the level of anxiety in the patients undergoing coronary angiography

Dogan¹,

Şenturan²

2012

OJN

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The sedative effects of music on healthy and sick individuals are known for centuries. Nowadays, nursing has used the efficacy of music therapy in interventions. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of music, which the patients undergoing a coronary angiography for the first time listened to during the intraoperative period, on the level of anxiety in the patients. The study was conducted experimentally as a pretest/posttest control group design. Data collection form; state-trait anxiety inventory, CDs and CD player were used. Inventories were applied to the patients before the process. The study group (100 patients) listened to music throughout the intervention, whilst the control group (100 patients) listened to no music. At the end of the process, all patients were given the same state anxiety inventory once more. The data was assessed by number, percentage, mean distribution with the paired t-test and t test. It was found that the difference between the mean state anxiety scores obtained before and during the coronary angiography were significantly higher in the study group (4.04 ± 1.15) than the control group (2.01 ± 0.10) (p = 0.000). It was concluded that the music listened to during the coronary angiography process had an impact on the intraoperative anxiety levels of the patients.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of music therapy on the level of anxiety in the patients undergoing coronary angiography

Dogan¹,

Şenturan²

2012

OJN

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“…The sound environment includes unfamiliar noise, e.g. from X-ray devices [5], and noise has been reported to cause stress [6]. Healthcare personnel have the responsibility to establish a healing environment for the patient, an environment that reduces stress.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Music Intervention in Relation to Gender During Coronary Angiographic Procedures: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Nilsson

Lindell

Eriksson

et al. 2009

European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing

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Several studies have evaluated music interventions prior and after coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but there is no clear evidence showing that music has an effect on patients during these procedures. The purpose was to investigate the effects of music on anxiety, angina, pain, relaxation, and comfort in patients during angiographic procedures and to evaluate gender differences. The study was a four-armed, prospective randomized controlled trial included 240 patients undergoing coronary angiography and/or PCI. Patients were allocated to receive relaxing music, MusiCure or standard care during the procedure. Outcome measures were; puncture pain and the discomfort related to it, angina and the discomfort related to it, anxiety, experience of the sound environment, discomfort of lying still, and the doses of anxiolytics and analgesics during the procedure. No differences were found between the music and control groups regarding any of the trial endpoints or gender-related differences. The overall rating of the sound environment and feeling of relaxation was high. In conclusion, music intervention in patients undergoing angiographic procedures was highly feasible, but not effective in this study though the delivery of music went smoothly and did not disturb the examination and patients and staff alike looked favorably on it.

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“…18 The comparative effect of music and blocking noise on patient' sedation during procedures under regional anesthesia has been also investigated, but yielded in contradictory findings. 19,20 Ayoub et al reported that music decreased propofol demands significantly, compared to decreased noise perception of patients. 19 (Table 2) However, Kang and colleagues found out that blocking noise was more effective than playing music for reducing BIS scores during propofol sedation in a noisy environment.…”

Section: Music In the Operating Roommentioning

confidence: 99%

Music's Use for Anesthesia and Analgesia

Matsota

Christodoulopoulou²,

Smyrnioti³

et al. 2013

The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine

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This review article provides an overview of published data regarding the involvement of music in anesthesia practice. Music is an important topic for research in different fields of anesthesiology. The use of music preoperatively is aimed at reducing anxiety, stress, and fear. However, the effect of music on perception of pain intraoperatively is controversial, according to studies of both adults and children undergoing various surgical procedures under general and/or regional anesthesia. In postoperative pain management, postanesthesia care, and neonatal intensive care, music can be a complementary method for reducing pain, anxiety, and stress. Music is a mild anxiolytic, but it is relatively ineffective when a pain stimulus is severe. However, music is inexpensive, easily administered, and free of adverse effects, and as such, can serve as complementary method for treating perioperative stress and for acute and chronic pain management, even though music's effectiveness depends on each individual patient's disposition and severity of pain stimulus.

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Blocking noise but not music lowers bispectral index scores during sedation in noisy operating rooms

Cited by 35 publications

References 18 publications

The effect of music therapy on the level of anxiety in the patients undergoing coronary angiography

The effect of music therapy on the level of anxiety in the patients undergoing coronary angiography

The Effect of Music Intervention in Relation to Gender During Coronary Angiographic Procedures: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Music's Use for Anesthesia and Analgesia

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