“…[28][29][30][31][32][33][34] Among transition metal oxides, manganese(III) oxide (Mn 2 O 3 ) has gained great interest due to various factors, such as its easy synthesis and fabrication, high stability, and good electrochemical and optical properties. [34][35][36][37][38][39] Mn oxide materials have been widely used as electroactive materials for detecting various targets (i.e., H 2 O 2 , glucose (Gl), DA, and glutathione). 35,36,38,40,41 Various morphological structures and composites of MnO 2 -based materials such as MnO 2 /F-MWCNT/Ta, 42 MnO 2 /CNT/Ta, 43 MnO 2 nanostructures/Ta, 44 MnO 2 nanosheets, 45 Au/MnO 2 /GR-CNTs, 46 ZnO@MnO 2 , 38 porous CNT/MnO 2 , 40 and Au/MnO 2 -gC 3 N 4 /TiO 2 have been used for sensing and biosensing applications including the detection of H 2 O 2 , DA, Gl, and lactose.…”