Blood rheology and body composition as determinants of exercise performance in female rugby players

Brun, Jean-Frédéric; Varlet‐Marie, Emmanuelle; Cassan, Delphine; Mauverger, Éric Raynaud de

doi:10.3233/ch-2011-1470

Cited by 16 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 16 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…It has been confirmed that certain physical characteristics such as body composition (body fat, body mass, muscle mass) and physique (somatotype) can significantly influence sport results [1]. Numerous studies have revealed that optimal body composition in athletes is associated with enhancements in aerobic and anaerobic performance [2,3] and muscular strength [4][5][6]. It is generally accepted that lower relative body fat is desirable for successful competition in most sports.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anthropometric characteristics and functional capacity of elite rowers and handball players

et al. 2016

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Specific body composition and anthropometri- cal assessment as a part of morphological analysis should complement physiological profile of elite athletes. The analysis of the anaerobic performance shows that the handball players have greater alactic anaerobic and explosive power component, compared to the rowers in whom the anaerobic endurance and specific training have the greatest effect on the consumption of dominant metabolic substrate during the race.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anthropometric characteristics and functional capacity of elite rowers and handball players

et al. 2016

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“… 155–157 Of the remaining four studies, the rugby code was not reported, and the cohort was either varsity (14%), 158 subelite and elite (14%), 159 international (14%) 160 or not reported (14%). 161 …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…One study investigated the relationships between blood rheology and body composition and found red blood cell aggregability negatively correlated with isometric handgrip and adductor strength (r=−0.58 to −0.50). 161 From a women’s health perspective, 93% of international-level athletes reported menstrual cycle-related symptoms. Furthermore, perceived heavy menstrual bleeding was reported by 33% of players, and 67% considered symptoms to impair physical performance.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[155][156][157] Of the remaining four studies, the rugby code was not reported, and the cohort was either varsity (14%), 158 subelite and elite (14%), 159 international (14%) 160 or not reported (14%). 161 Studies investigated a range of physiological-themed topics. One study investigated the relationships between blood rheology and body composition and found red blood cell aggregability negatively correlated with isometric handgrip and adductor strength (r=−0.58 to −0.50).…”

Section: Physiologymentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Applied sports science and sports medicine in women’s rugby: systematic scoping review and Delphi study to establish future research priorities

Heyward

Emmonds

Roe

et al. 2022

BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

ObjectivesIn part 1, the objective was to undertake a systematic scoping review of applied sports science and sports medicine in women’s rugby, and in part 2 to develop a consensus statement on future research priorities.DesignIn part 1, a systematic search of PubMed (MEDLINE), Scopus and SPORTDiscus (EBSCOhost) was undertaken from the earliest records to January 2021. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020, the PRISMA extension for Scoping Reviews, and the PRISMA extension protocols were followed. In part 2, 31 international experts in women’s rugby (ie, elite players, sports scientists, medical clinicians, sports administrators) participated in a three-round Delphi consensus method. These experts reviewed the findings from part 1 and subsequently provided a list of priority research topics in women’s rugby. Research topics were grouped into expert-based themes and expert-based subthemes via content analysis. Expert-based themes and expert-based subthemes were ranked from very low to very high research priority on a 1–5 Likert scale. Consensus was defined by ≥70% agreement. The median research priority agreement and IQR were calculated for each expert-based theme and subtheme.Data sourcesPubMed (MEDLINE), Scopus and SPORTDiscus (EBSCOhost).Eligibility criteria for selecting studiesStudies were eligible for inclusion if they investigated applied sports science or sports medicine in women’s rugby.ResultsIn part 1, the systematic scoping review identified 123 studies, which were categorised into six sports science and sports medicine evidence-based themes: injury (n=48), physical performance (n=32), match characteristics (n=26), fatigue and recovery (n=6), nutrition (n=6), and psychology (n=5). In part 2, the Delphi method resulted in three expert-based themes achieving consensus on future research priority in women’s rugby: injury (5.0 (1.0)), female health (4.0 (1.0)) and physical performance (4.0 (1.0)).Summary/ConclusionThis two-part systematic scoping review and Delphi consensus is the first study to summarise the applied sports science and sports medicine evidence base in women’s rugby and establish future research priorities. The summary tables from part 1 provide valuable reference information for researchers and practitioners. The three expert-based themes that achieved consensus in part 2 (injury, female health and physical performance) provide clear direction and guidance on future research priorities in women’s rugby. The findings of this two-part study facilitate efficient and coordinated use of scientific resources towards high-priority research themes relevant to a wide range of stakeholders in women’s rugby.

show abstract

“…As mentioned above, numerous studies have shown that body composition and anthropometric measurements are determinant in youth and senior handball players, both in indoor and beach handball [16,[18][19][20]. Many research studies have shown that optimal body composition in athletes is associated with improvements in physical performance (aerobic and anaerobic) and muscle strength [21][22][23][24][25][26]. For optimal performance of BH players, it is necessary that their weight and fat percentage are within the recommended parameters for their age group, position, and sex [6,9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anthropometric Dimensions and Bone Quality in International Male Beach Handball Players: Junior vs. Senior Comparison

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Beach handball is a recent team sport characterized by defensive and offensive actions on a sand surface. Scientific evidence has shown that body composition is fundamental in sports performance. The main objective of this study was to know the body composition, anthropometric characteristics, and bone mineral density of elite beach handball players. Furthermore, another purpose was to analyze the differences between categories (junior and senior) and playing position. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study of 36 male players (18 juniors and 18 seniors) of the Spanish National Beach Handball Team was conducted. Full profile anthropometry and calcaneal ultrasound measurements were used. Results: Significant differences between categories (p < 0.05) were found in: height, body mass, arm span, BMI, muscle mass, fat mass, bone mass, skinfolds, and body perimeters. The somatotype changes depending on the playing position. Bone mineral density of the players was adequate. No significant differences were found by playing position. Conclusions: Senior players had a better body composition due to the presence of less fat mass than junior players. This study provides reference values of elite junior and senior beach handball players and by playing positions. This data is useful for the identification of talents and players who should be trained to improve their body composition.

show abstract

Blood rheology and body composition as determinants of exercise performance in female rugby players

Cited by 16 publications

References 16 publications

Anthropometric characteristics and functional capacity of elite rowers and handball players

Anthropometric characteristics and functional capacity of elite rowers and handball players

Applied sports science and sports medicine in women’s rugby: systematic scoping review and Delphi study to establish future research priorities

Anthropometric Dimensions and Bone Quality in International Male Beach Handball Players: Junior vs. Senior Comparison

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About