Body image and eating behavior in young adults born preterm

Matinolli, Hanna‐Maria; Männistö, Satu; Sipola-Leppänen, Marika; Tikanmäki, Marjaana; Heinonen, Kati; Lahti, Jari; Lahti, Marius; Wehkalampi, Karoliina; Järvelin, Marjo‐Riitta; Andersson, Sture; Lano, Aulikki; Vartia, Timo; Wolke, Dieter; Eriksson, Johan G.; Vääräsmäki, Marja; Räikkönen, Katri; Kajantie, Eero

doi:10.1002/eat.22553

Cited by 5 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…The most frequent limitations were participants' poor representativeness of the target population (Shoebridge and Gowers 2000;Foley et al 2001;Feingold et al 2002;Klump et al 2006;Culbert et al 2008Culbert et al , 2013Smith et al 2010;Coombs et al 2011;Quinton et al 2011;Nosarti et al 2012;St-Hilaire et al 2015), small sample size (Shoebridge and Gowers 2000;Feingold et al 2002;Klump et al 2006;Culbert et al 2008Culbert et al , 2013Smith et al 2010;Quinton et al 2011), and unappropriate measurements (e.g., self-report diagnosis, ED symptomatology investigated with questionnaires on healthy participants, lack of a clear DSM or ICD diagnosis; Feingold et al 2002;Montgomery et al 2005;Klump et al 2006;Culbert et al 2008Culbert et al , 2013Culbert et al , 2015Baker et al 2009;Nicholls and Viner 2009;Smith et al 2010;Wehkalampi et al 2010;Coombs et al 2011;Quinton et al 2011;Lydecker et al 2012;Nosarti et al 2012;Allen et al 2013;Romero-Martínez and Moya-Albiol 2014;St-Hilaire et al 2015;Lofrano-Prado et al 2015;Matinolli et al 2016;Sacks et al 2016), and uncontrolled confoun...…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In contrast, another study found a strong negative association between mother's smoking and AN, but this was substantially attenuated upon adjustment for parental education (Goodman et al 2014). Still, all the other studies did not identify an association (Nicholls and Viner 2009;Wehkalampi et al 2010;Allen et al 2013;Matinolli et al 2016;Razaz and Cnattingius 2018).…”

Section: Maternal Weight (7 Studies)mentioning

confidence: 88%

“…Only 2 studies investigated maternal alcohol use and both failed to show any associations between maternal alcohol use and EDs onset in the offspring (Feingold et al 2002;Allen et al 2013). Seven studies investigated instead the role of maternal cigarette smoke (Montgomery et al 2005;Nicholls and Viner 2009;Wehkalampi et al 2010;Allen et al 2013;Goodman et al 2014;Matinolli et al 2016;Razaz and Cnattingius 2018), reporting an association between maternal smoking and BN diagnosis in the offspring, even after controlling for confounding factors such as offspring BMI in adulthood or variation between childhood and adult BMI (Montgomery et al 2005). In contrast, another study found a strong negative association between mother's smoking and AN, but this was substantially attenuated upon adjustment for parental education (Goodman et al 2014).…”

Section: Maternal Weight (7 Studies)mentioning

confidence: 99%

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The role of prenatal and perinatal factors in eating disorders: a systematic review

Marzola

Cavallo

Panero

et al. 2020

Arch Womens Ment Health

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Numerous studies showed that factors influencing fetal development and neonatal period could lead to lasting alterations in the brain of the offspring, in turn increasing the risk for eating disorders (EDs). This work aims to systematically and critically review the literature on the association of prenatal and perinatal factors with the onset of EDs in the offspring, updating previous findings and focusing on anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN). A systematic literature search was performed on Pubmed, PsycINFO, and Scopus. The drafting of this systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA statement criteria and the methodological quality of each study was assessed by the MMAT 2018. A total of 37 studies were included in this review. The factors that showed a more robust association with AN were higher maternal age, preeclampsia and eclampsia, multiparity, hypoxic complications, prematurity, or being born preterm (< 32 weeks) and small for gestational age or lower birth size. BN was only associated with maternal stress during pregnancy. Many methodological flaws emerged in the considered studies, so further research is needed to clarify these inconsistencies. Altogether, data are suggestive of an association between prenatal and perinatal factors and the onset of EDs in the offspring. Nevertheless, given the methodological quality of the available literature, firm conclusions cannot be drawn and whether this vulnerability is specific to EDs or mental disorders remains to be defined. Also, a strong need for longitudinal and well-designed studies on this topic emerged.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Maternal Weight (7 Studies)mentioning

confidence: 88%

Section: Maternal Weight (7 Studies)mentioning

confidence: 99%

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The role of prenatal and perinatal factors in eating disorders: a systematic review

Marzola

Cavallo

Panero

et al. 2020

Arch Womens Ment Health

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“…The data included 1,165 participants of two Finnish cohort studies, the Ester Preterm Birth Study (7) and the Arvo Ylppö Longitudinal Study (16,17). The prenatal data have been reviewed and adult data collected in a harmonized way in these cohorts, which have also previously been used for pooled analysis to assess adult outcomes of preterm birth (17). In brief, the Ester Preterm Birth study is a cohort study of young adults assessing the effects of preterm birth on earlylife programming of adult health and disease (7).…”

Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As young adults, cohort members were invited to participate in a clinical follow-up examination, into which 1,136 participated. Similar to a previous study (17), we included in the present study the 46 participants born early preterm, 129 late preterm, and further 314 term-born participants belonging to the original control group. Flowchart of the study participants is presented as Supplementary Figure S1 online.…”

Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Food and nutrient intakes in young adults born preterm

et al. 2017

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BackgroundAdults born preterm have higher levels of cardiometabolic risk factors than their term-born peers. Studies have suggested that at least those born smallest eat less healthily. We examined the association between early (<34 weeks) and late (34-36 weeks) preterm birth and diet and food preferences in adult age.MethodsParticipants of two cohort studies located in Finland completed a validated food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) at the age of 24 years to assess their usual diet and the adherence to healthy eating guidelines by using a recommended diet index (RDI). Overall, 182 were born early preterm, 352 late preterm, and 631 were term-born controls.ResultsYoung women born early preterm scored 0.77 points (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.03, 1.51) lower in RDI when adjusted for sex, age, parental education, and early-life confounders, indicating a lower quality of diet. There were no differences between young women born late preterm and controls or among men. When food groups were assessed separately, men born early preterm had lower consumption of fruits and berries than controls.ConclusionsYoung women born early preterm have poorer adherence to the healthy eating guidelines than their peers born at term. Differences in diet may contribute to an increased cardiometabolic risk among adults born early preterm.

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Musculoskeletal pain in adults born preterm: Evidence from two birth cohort studies

Evensen

Tikanmäki

Heinonen

et al. 2018

European Journal of Pain

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Background Individuals born preterm are at risk of later developmental problems and long‐term morbidities. There is conflicting evidence regarding musculoskeletal pain in young adulthood. We investigated the prevalence of self‐reported musculoskeletal pain in young adults born across the range of preterm birth compared with a term‐born reference group. Methods From two Finnish birth cohorts, 184 individuals born early preterm (<34 weeks), 350 late preterm (34 to <37 weeks) and 641 at term completed a self‐report questionnaire of musculoskeletal pain at mean age 24.1 (SD: 1.4) years. Group differences were examined by logistic regression models adjusting for sex, age and cohort (Model 1), potential early life confounders (Model 2) and lifestyle factors related to physical (Model 3) and mental health (Model 4). Results The late preterm group had lower odds for reporting neck pain (0.73; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.56–0.96), which was further reduced when adjusting for early life confounders and lifestyle factors (Model 4). Odds for reporting peripheral pain were 0.69 (95% CI: 0.48–0.99, Model 4) in the early preterm group. The odds for reporting any pain, shoulder, low back or widespread pain did not differ significantly between groups, although odds for reporting widespread pain were 0.77 (95% CI: 0.58–1.03, Model 4) in the late preterm group. Conclusions We did not find evidence of increased prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adults born early or late preterm. In contrast, our results suggest that adults born preterm have a slightly lower risk of reporting musculoskeletal pain, also when we adjusted for lifestyle factors. Significance Young adults born preterm do not have increased rates of musculoskeletal pain. Our findings rather suggest that these rates may be slightly lower than among those born at term.

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Body image and eating behavior in young adults born preterm

Cited by 5 publications

References 44 publications

The role of prenatal and perinatal factors in eating disorders: a systematic review

The role of prenatal and perinatal factors in eating disorders: a systematic review

Food and nutrient intakes in young adults born preterm

Musculoskeletal pain in adults born preterm: Evidence from two birth cohort studies

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