1971
DOI: 10.1002/jbm.820050611
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Bonding mechanisms at the interface of ceramic prosthetic materials

Abstract: summaryThe development of a bone-bonding calcia-phosposilicate glass-ceramic is discussed. A theoretical model to explain the interfacial bonding is based upon in-vitro studies of glass-ceramic solubility in interfacial hydroxyapatite crystallization mechanisms, compared with in-vivo rat femur implant histology and ultrastructure results.

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Cited by 2,896 publications
(1,970 citation statements)
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“…The powder had a mean particle size < 5 mm. The composition of the bioactive glass used was (in weight percentage): 45% SiO 2 , 24.5% Na 2 O, 24.5% CaO and 6% P 2 O 5 , which is the original composition of the first bioactive glass developed by Hench and co-workers in 1971 [27]. Table 1 Properties of the PDLLA foams prepared by freeze-drying a 5 wt:v% solution in DMC Density 0.102 ± 0.00Sg cm -3 Pore volume 9.5 ± 0.8cm 3 g -1 Glass transition temperature (T g ) 51°C Crystallinity 0%…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The powder had a mean particle size < 5 mm. The composition of the bioactive glass used was (in weight percentage): 45% SiO 2 , 24.5% Na 2 O, 24.5% CaO and 6% P 2 O 5 , which is the original composition of the first bioactive glass developed by Hench and co-workers in 1971 [27]. Table 1 Properties of the PDLLA foams prepared by freeze-drying a 5 wt:v% solution in DMC Density 0.102 ± 0.00Sg cm -3 Pore volume 9.5 ± 0.8cm 3 g -1 Glass transition temperature (T g ) 51°C Crystallinity 0%…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several families can be distinguished in the historical evolution of the bioactive glass investigation, beginning with the first Melt Prepared Glasses (MPGs), discovered by Hench et al in 1969 [1], followed by the bioactive Sol-Gel Glasses (SGGs) also proposed also by Hench in 1991 [2] and the most recent, glasses with ordered mesoporosity designed by Zhao and Vallet-Regi, who investigated independently and reported them for the first time in 2004 and 2006 [3,4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of silver (Ag) peaks in the EDS pattern is due to the metal coating necessary for the analysis. A weak peak corresponding to silicon (Si) can be attributed to the presence of residual silica gel, which formed during the early stages of the bioactive process as described by Hench and co-workers [36]. XRD investigations carried out on the sample surface further confirmed the presence of HA, as reported in Figure 5.…”
Section: Xrd Investigationsmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…Figure 6a shows the surface of TT-FaGC after soaking for seven days in SBF; the corresponding EDS pattern is reported in Figure 6b. The sample surface is still coated by a silica-gel layer: its presence is revealed by the compositional analysis (an intense peak for Si is visible in Figure 6b) and its typical "clump-like" morphology is due to the condensation of Si-OH groups (stage 3 of the bioactivity mechanism [36,37]). Small globular agglomerates, rich in Ca and P, are visible on the top of the silica-rich layer: their presence demonstrates that the CaO-P 2 O 5 -rich film formed on the top of the gel layer begins to crystallize (stages 4 and 5 of the bioactive process [38]).…”
Section: Physical and Mechanical Characterizationsmentioning
confidence: 99%