Botanical coverage of the leading families of medicinal flora of Kazakhstan

Grudzinskaya, Ludmila; Gemejiyeva, N. G.; Karzhaubekova, Zhanat; Nelina, Natalya

doi:10.1051/bioconf/20213100007

Cited by 11 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“… Geographical distribution of Eryngium macrocalyx Schrenk ( ● ), Eryngium planum L. ( ■ ) and Eryngium karatavicum Iljin ( ◆ ) in Kazakhstan, based on [ 25 ]. …”

Section: Figurementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Such plants also include species of the genus Eryngium L. [ 24 ]. In our country, there are some species of genus Eryngium , such as Eryngium caucasicum Trautv., Eryngium macrocalyx Schrenk, and Eryngium planum L. [ 25 ]. At the same time, it should be noted that Southeastern Kazakhstan is the leader in the distribution of endemic plant species, 270 out of 776 endemes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Macroscopical, Microscopical and Histochemical Analysis of Eryngium karatavicum Iljin Growing on the Territory of South Kazakhstan

Amantayeva,

Kozhanova,

Kadyrbayeva

et al. 2023

Plants

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Carrying out macroscopical and microscopical analyses of plants allows determining the species and identifying diagnostic signs of the plant that distinguish the studied object from other related species. Endemic plant species are a specific component of the flora, whose representatives grow in a relatively limited area, represented by a small geographical area. Their diagnostic morphological and anatomical data are insufficiently studied. Such endemic unexplored plant species include Eryngium karatavicum Iljin, which grows in the territory of South Kazakhstan. This article presents the results of macroscopical, microscopical and histochemical analyses of leaves, flowers and stems of Eryngium karatavicum. The results of morphological analysis of Eryngium karatavicum showed that the plant has distinctive features of macroscopical, microscopical and histochemical signs on the upper and lower sides of the leaf, stem, inflorescence, leaves of the wrapper and flower. These results can be used to confirm the authenticity, identification, and standardization of aerial parts of the endemic plant Eryngium karatavicum Iljin.

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“… Geographical distribution of Eryngium macrocalyx Schrenk ( ● ), Eryngium planum L. ( ■ ) and Eryngium karatavicum Iljin ( ◆ ) in Kazakhstan, based on [ 25 ]. …”

Section: Figurementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Macroscopical, Microscopical and Histochemical Analysis of Eryngium karatavicum Iljin Growing on the Territory of South Kazakhstan

Amantayeva,

Kozhanova,

Kadyrbayeva

et al. 2023

Plants

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“…Important sections of such monographs, which determine the C. arenarius is widely used in folk medicine and agriculture. It is a potential source of biologically active compounds such as polyphenolic compounds, e.g., flavonoids and phenolic acids, organic acids, saponins, steroids, and vitamins C and B2 [9,10]. To support the possibility of using this plant in medicine and the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food industries, it is necessary to develop a regulatory document or a monograph for the herbal substance as a raw material.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ceratocarpus arenarius: Botanical Characteristics, Proximate, Mineral Composition, and Cytotoxic Activity

Kantureyeva,

Ustenova,

Zvonar Pobirk

et al. 2024

Molecules

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Ceratocarpus arenarius (Chenopodiaceae) is an under-investigated annual plant that occurs in dry areas stretching from eastern and south-eastern Europe to East Asia. This article presents the botanical characterization and examination of proximate parameters, minerals and cytotoxic activity of C. arenarius that grows wild in Kazakhstan. The results of morphological analysis using a light microscope, based on cross-sections of stems, roots and leaves, provide the necessary data to develop a regulatory document for this herbal substance as a raw material for use in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food industries. The investigated proximate characteristics included moisture content (6.8 ± 0.28%), ash (5.9 ± 0.40%), fat (12.5 ± 21.28%) and protein (392.85 ± 25.50). The plant is also rich in minerals (mg/100 g dry weight); Na (20.48 ± 0.29), K (302.73 ± 1.15), Zn (4.45 ± 0.35), Fe (1.18 ± 0.03), Cu (0.11 ± 0.02), Mn (0.76 ± 0.01), Ca (131.23 ± 0.09) and Mg (60.69 ± 0.72). The ethanolic extract of C. arenarius showed no acute toxicity against the brine shrimp nauplii.

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“…The environmental distribution of this species mainly includes dry steppes; clayey and gravelly semi-deserts and deserts; along the banks of rivers and canals; and in wastelands and fallow lands. Plant raw materials in the arid zone in Kazakhstan can be obtained both by growing industrial plantations and by organizing harvests from natural arid conditions [26,27]. However, similar work studying A. pseudalhagi in the Atyrau region and Kazakhstan has not previously been carried out [28][29][30].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Current Status and Resources of Alhagi pseudalhagi (Fabaceae) in the Atyrau Region, Western Kazakhstan

Sagyndykova,

Imanbayeva,

Gassanova

et al. 2024

Diversity

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Alhagi pseudalhagi, which grows in the arid zone of the Atyrau region, and an assessment of the current state of its raw material reserves were studied. Botanical characteristics, ontogenetic spectra, morphological indicators, productivity, areas of thickets, and reserves of raw materials of above-ground organs were assessed. The structural parameters of these populations in the Zhangyr and Coneu Rivers valleys, in the vicinity of Imankara Mountain, and on the Taisoigan sands were studied. It was established that the species composition of the populations includes 63 species from 54 genera and 30 families. The most common species include 49 species, which, according to their occurrence in populations of A. pseudalhagi, are distributed in the following classes: 17 species—class II (0–20%); 7 species—class III (41–60%); and 2 species—classes IV (61–80%) and V (81–100%). The maximum similarity in species composition was noted between populations in the Zhangyr and Coneu Rivers valleys. The highest morphometric indicators were observed among the population of the Coneu river valley, and the lowest are located on the Taisoigan sands. Analysis of the age spectra made it possible to determine that the populations in the Zhangyr and Coneu River valleys are characterized as young and those in the area of Imankara Mountain and on the Taisoigan sands as stable and middle-aged.

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Botanical coverage of the leading families of medicinal flora of Kazakhstan

Cited by 11 publications

References 3 publications

Macroscopical, Microscopical and Histochemical Analysis of Eryngium karatavicum Iljin Growing on the Territory of South Kazakhstan

Macroscopical, Microscopical and Histochemical Analysis of Eryngium karatavicum Iljin Growing on the Territory of South Kazakhstan

Ceratocarpus arenarius: Botanical Characteristics, Proximate, Mineral Composition, and Cytotoxic Activity

Current Status and Resources of Alhagi pseudalhagi (Fabaceae) in the Atyrau Region, Western Kazakhstan

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