Bradienteria syndrome in the Internal Medicine clinic

Шемеровский, Константин Александрович; Селиверстов, П. В.

doi:10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-196-12-53-61

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 12 publications

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“…(Казань, Москва, Берлин) [2] К. Шемеровский и соавт. (Санкт-Петербург) [4] сравнили частоту сопутствующих заболеваний у пациентов с редким (менее 7 раз в неделю) ритмом опорожнения кишечника (брадиэнтерией) и лиц с нормальным (не менее 7 раз в неделю) ритмом дефекации (эуэнтерией). Обследовав в общей сложности 334 человека, авторы показали, что дефекация в утренние часы встречалась у лиц с эуэнтерией в 3,5 раза чаще, чем вечером, тогда как у пациентов с брадиэнтерией, напротив, опорожнение кишечника в утренние часы наблюдалось в 3,2 раза реже, чем в вечернее время.…”

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Review of Russian Abstracts Accepted for United European Gastroenterology Week (2022)

Шептулин

2023

Rossijskij žurnal gastroènterologii, gepatologii, koloproktolog

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Aim: to present an analysis of the Russian abstracts published in the materials of the 30th. United European Gastroenterology Week (UEGW).Key points. In the materials of 30 UEGW, 17 abstracts of Russian authors from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Kazan and other cities were published. The abstracts were devoted to topical issues of pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of intestinal liver and pancreatic diseases.Conclusion. Analysis of the published abstracts testifies to the high scientific level and large practical significance of the conducted research.

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Review of Russian Abstracts Accepted for United European Gastroenterology Week (2022)

Шептулин

2023

Rossijskij žurnal gastroènterologii, gepatologii, koloproktolog

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Functional constipation in patients with injuries of the musculoskeletal system

2023

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This paper highlights the problem of functional constipation, its epidemiology, etiology, features of the clinical picture during prolonged immobilization in injured patients, and approaches to therapy. Stool retention in patients undergoing prolonged immobilization is an urgent medical problem, since it occurs in most of these patients. The paper presents a clinical example of managing a patient with an injury to the musculoskeletal system and functional constipation. Functional constipation is associated with a number of pathophysiological processes: genetic characteristics, lifestyle (lack of physical activity) and eating style characteristic of Western cultures (low intake of dietary fiber and water), intestinal movement disorders that can be caused by numerous causes (neurogenic factors , diseases of the endocrine glands, circulatory disorders in the intestinal vessels, taking certain medications), anatomical features (dolichosigma), as well as social factors (late awakening, morning rush, work in different shifts, changes in the usual living and working conditions) and psychological patient features. The possibilities of lifestyle modification in patients with injuries of the musculoskeletal system are very limited, and special attention should be paid to correcting nutrition and observing the drinking regimen. The key point in the treatment of functional constipation in such patients will be the appointment of stimulant laxatives, one of which is sodium picosulfate. At the stages of treatment and rehabilitation, the patient should be recommended measures for modifying lifestyle and nutrition, exercise therapy in accordance with his physical capabilities and clinical recommendations for the treatment of constipation.

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Frequency of occurrence of colorectal bradyarrhythmia syndrome in elderly patients

Селиверстов

Ivanyuk

Кантемирова

et al. 2022

Medicinskij alfavit

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One of the key problems of modern medicine is the bradienteria syndrome, which is manifested by a slowdown in the circadian rhythm of the enteral evacuation function at a frequency of defecation less than 7 times a week. From the standpoint of chronobiology and chronomedicine, the regularity of the circadian rhythm of defecation is the same circadian rhythm of the body as the regularity of the sleep-wake cycle. However, the chronophysiological mechanism of the regularity of the intestinal rhythm and the frequency of its occurrence among people of different ages remains poorly understood. The chronophysiological mechanism of violation of the regularity of the circadian rhythm of defecation shown in our work indicates the need to observe not only the frequency, but also the morning acrophase of this rhythm for the prevention of many complications arising from bradienteria in patients with chronic constipation.

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Bradienteria syndrome in the Internal Medicine clinic

Cited by 4 publications

References 12 publications

Review of Russian Abstracts Accepted for United European Gastroenterology Week (2022)

Review of Russian Abstracts Accepted for United European Gastroenterology Week (2022)

Functional constipation in patients with injuries of the musculoskeletal system

Frequency of occurrence of colorectal bradyarrhythmia syndrome in elderly patients

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