“…Technology has changed the media industry and resulted in a challenge to existing business models (Kung, 2008). In what is sometimes referred to as the "post television" age (Auletta, 2005;Cappo, 2003;Perez-Latre, 2007), new digital advertising actors such as Google and Facebook have been instrumental in disrupting the previous advertising paradigm (Klopfenstein, 2011;Young, 2014). The digital media landscape has increased the complexity and uncertainty for advertisers, who search for ways to understand advertising effectiveness in this new paradigm (Tolvanen, Olkkonen, & Luoma-aho, 2013).…”