2004
DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-04-0795
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Breast Cancer Resistance Protein and P-Glycoprotein in 149 Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemias

Abstract: Purpose: Recently, a new ABC protein, breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), was described. But its prognosis is not known in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In addition, the prognosis of P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and BCRP in patients treated homogeneously by the same anthracycline (daunorubicin, idarubicin, or mitoxantrone) during all of the treatment with aracytine is not known. Therefore, we have evaluated the relationship between drug resistance phenotype, in vitro anthracene sensitivity, and the relation to tr… Show more

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Cited by 163 publications
(102 citation statements)
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“…The negligible effect of ABCG2 overexpression on CR, different from what has been reported by other groups, 5,7,14 can be explained by the inclusion of fludarabine in the induction we used. In 3 different ABCB1-overexpressing cell-line systems, we previously demonstrated that the use of fludarabine decreases the resistance index more in the resistant sublines than in their parental ones.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 79%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The negligible effect of ABCG2 overexpression on CR, different from what has been reported by other groups, 5,7,14 can be explained by the inclusion of fludarabine in the induction we used. In 3 different ABCB1-overexpressing cell-line systems, we previously demonstrated that the use of fludarabine decreases the resistance index more in the resistant sublines than in their parental ones.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 79%
“…Benderra et al have compared the relation between MDR phenotype and idarubicin sensitivity, concluding that ABCG2 is not a prognostic factor for patients treated with idarubicin, but the relatively low number of patients (N ¼ 30) included in their analysis could have masked the correlation. 5 Considering the biological characteristics of patients with ABCG2 overexpression, it is noteworthy that higher protein level was associated only with high WBC count (>30 Â10 9 /L), favorable/intermediate cytogenetics, and with the presence of FLT3-ITD mutation. In fact, ABCG2 overexpression was detected in 70% of FLT3-mutated patients compared with 41% of ABCG2 positivity in FLT3-unmutated patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…In addition, it has also been reported that BCRP expression may be a prognostic indicator in certain cancers and is associated with poor response to chemotherapy. 34,35 Overexpression of BCRP has been reported in a number of tumor types including: adenocarcinomas (arising from the digestive tract, the endometrium, and the lung), melanoma, soft tissue sarcomas, 36 hematological malignancies such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML), 37 and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). 38 Elevated expression of BCRP results in resistance of various cancer cell lines to antitumor drugs including: topotecan, mitoxantrone, daunorubicin, doxorubicin, and bisantrene.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Synergistic effects have been reported when PKC412 was coadministered with mitoxantrone in cell lines harboring FLT3 mutations (43). Although the contribution of ABCG2 to clinical drug resistance is currently under investigation, several studies have reported that ABCG2 expression may play a role in drug resistance in leukemia (25,44). Additionally, Willman et al (45) recently published results from a microarray analysis suggesting that transporter expression is a marker of poor clinical outcome in acute myeloid leukemia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%