2006
DOI: 10.1007/s00330-006-0389-9
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Breast MR imaging in women at high-risk of breast cancer. Is something changing in early breast cancer detection?

Abstract: In the last few years, several papers have addressed the introduction of contrast-enhanced MR imaging for screening women at high risk for breast cancer. Taking in consideration five prospective studies, on 3,571 screened women with hereditary predisposition to the disease and 9,652 rounds, we found that 168 patients were diagnosed with breast cancer (155 screen-detected, eight interval, and five cancers excluded from analysis) with a detection rate per year of 1.7%. These cancers were small (49% equal to or l… Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(82 citation statements)
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“…The pooled sensitivity for mammography was 40%, in comparison to 81% for MRI [20]. The detected cancers in 168 patients were small: 49% B10 mm diameter, and only 19% of invasive cancers were associated with lymph node involvement [20]. Similar figures were found in the review of Warner et al [21] who evaluated 11 prospective non-randomized studies in which MRI and mammography were used to screen women at very high risk for breast cancer (not only women with high familial risk).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The pooled sensitivity for mammography was 40%, in comparison to 81% for MRI [20]. The detected cancers in 168 patients were small: 49% B10 mm diameter, and only 19% of invasive cancers were associated with lymph node involvement [20]. Similar figures were found in the review of Warner et al [21] who evaluated 11 prospective non-randomized studies in which MRI and mammography were used to screen women at very high risk for breast cancer (not only women with high familial risk).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…In five prospective studies [15][16][17][18][19], 3,571 women were screened with contrast-enhanced MR imaging and mammography, and with ultrasound in three of five studies. The pooled sensitivity for mammography was 40%, in comparison to 81% for MRI [20]. The detected cancers in 168 patients were small: 49% B10 mm diameter, and only 19% of invasive cancers were associated with lymph node involvement [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Moreover, most biopsies might be avoidable because the current PPV for cases that undergo biopsy is about 20%-40%. [5][6][7][8][9][10][11] The PPV value is low because as stated above many benign solid masses are recommended for biopsy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, the positive predictive value for biopsy ranges only from 20% to 40%. [7][8][9][10][11][12][13] Therefore, it is very important to improve the accuracy of noninvasive methods of distinguishing malignant from benign masses and reduce the number of unnecessary biopsies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%