“…An elaborate interfacial region is usually set for seamless coupling. Typical concurrent multiscale methods include finite‐element and atomic method, 6 atomistic/dislocation/continuum coupling method, 7 quasi‐continuum method, 8,9 bridging scale method, 10‐13 bridging domain method, 14,15 atomic‐to‐continuum blending method, 16,17 coupling of length scales method 18 . In the far‐field region, the finite element method, 6,7 the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method, 19 the reproducing kernel particle method (RKPM), 11 the meshless local Petrov‐Galerkin (MLPG) method, 20 the material point method (MPM) 21,22 , the peridynamics method (PD), 23 and the dissipative particle dynamics/smoothed dissipative particle dynamics (DPD/SDPD) method 24,25 have been used.…”