Cabbage defense response provoked by Trichoderma Th-LAAO

Liu, Chia-Min; Liu, Shuying; Liao, Chuan-Kai; Lo, Chaur-Tsuen; Lin, Kuo‐Chih; Peng, Kou-Cheng

doi:10.1007/s00203-020-02174-6

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Thus, T. harzianum in tobacco confers resistance to B. cinerea through the expression of L-amino acid oxidase since this enzyme activates the expression of defense-related genes and genes involved in salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, and ethylene biosynthesis [201]. Molecules produced by Trichoderma, such as Th-LAAO, have also been studied because they activate plant defense mechanisms, contributing to the ISR of the host against B. cinerea [190]. Finally, some yeasts are also related to the induction of resistance.…”

Section: Induction Of Systemic Resistancementioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanisms of Action of Microbial Biocontrol Agents against Botrytis cinerea

Roca-Couso

Flores-Félix

Rivas

2021

JoF

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Botrytis cinerea is a phytopathogenic fungus responsible for economic losses from USD 10 to 100 billion worldwide. It affects more than 1400 plant species, thus becoming one of the main threats to the agriculture systems. The application of fungicides has for years been an efficient way to control this disease. However, fungicides have negative environmental consequences that have changed popular opinion and clarified the need for more sustainable solutions. Biopesticides are products formulated based on microorganisms (bacteria or fungi) with antifungal activity through various mechanisms. This review gathers the most important mechanisms of antifungal activities and the microorganisms that possess them. Among the different modes of action, there are included the production of diffusible molecules, both antimicrobial molecules and siderophores; production of volatile organic compounds; production of hydrolytic enzymes; and other mechanisms, such as the competition and induction of systemic resistance, triggering an interaction at different levels and inhibition based on complex systems for the production of molecules and regulation of crop biology. Such a variety of mechanisms results in a powerful weapon against B. cinerea; some of them have been tested and are already used in the agricultural production with satisfactory results.

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Section: Induction Of Systemic Resistancementioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanisms of Action of Microbial Biocontrol Agents against Botrytis cinerea

Roca-Couso

Flores-Félix

Rivas

2021

JoF

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“…(2018) reportaron que T. koningii produce específicamente metabolitos de tipo declorados e hidroxilos al., 2021), volatile organic compounds (azetidine, 2-phenylethanol and ethyl hexadecanoate) with antimicrobial activity (Dini et al, 2021), the production of antibiotics (Bae et al, 2016), competition for space and nutrients such as sucrose and glucose (Liu et al, 2021), induction of the .…”

Section: Los Encinosmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Otros mecanismos antagónicos que ejerce Trichoderma spp. en la inhibición in vitro e in vivo de los fitopatógenos es la producción de enzimas hidrolíticas (chitinasa y β-1,3-glucanasa) que degradan la pared celular del hongo (Ruangwong et al, 2021), compuestos volátiles orgánicos (azetidina, 2-feniletanol y hexadecanoato de etilo) con actividad antimicrobiana (Dini et al, 2021), producción de antibióticos (Bae et al, 2016), competencia por espacio y nutrientes como la sacarosa y glucosa (Liu et al, 2021), inducción de resistencia sistémica del hospedero (Li et al, 2018), entre otros. Debido a que la supervivencia, el establecimiento y la actividad antagónica de especies de Trichoderma en campo son aún inconsistentes, es de vital importancia realizar estudios encaminados en comprender la ecología y la dinámica de las poblaciones de Trichoderma en el suelo para lograr una protección eficiente de los cultivos.…”

Section: Fully Bilingualunclassified

Morphological characterization and biocontrol potential of Trichoderma species isolated from semi-arid soils

Savín-Molina¹,

Hernández-Montiel²,

Ceiro-Catasú³

et al. 2021

RMF

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Se aislaron, identificaron y caracterizaron especies de Trichoderma spp. asociadas a plantas de Pachycereus pringlei y Jatropha cinerea como agentes de biocontrol hacia hongos fitopatógenos. Los agentes antagónicos se aislaron de seis sitios en Baja California Sur, México. La identificación se realizó en base a sus características morfológicas y se determinó; abundancia, frecuencia de ocurrencia y antagonismo in vitro hacia F. oxysporum, F. solani, R. solani, C. gloeosporioides y A. alternata. Se obtuvieron 18 aislamientos de Trichoderma concentrados en siete especies: T. asperellum, T. atroviride, T. harzianum, T. koningii, T. viride, T. longibrachiatum y Trichoderma sp. La prueba de Duncan (p<0.05) mostró diferencias significativas en la abundancia de las especies (UFC/g de suelo) y la frecuencia de ocurrencia. La mayor población se encontró en El Saltito, Los Encinos y Las Pocitas con UFC de 2.1, 1.8 y 0.7 × 103 g-1 de suelo respectivamente. En el antagonismo in vitro, T. koningii inhibió significativamente el crecimiento de los hongos fitopatógenos comparado con el control comercial. La actividad antifúngica de las diversas especies de Trichoderma spp. pueden ser una alternativa para el biocontrol de enfermedades ocasionadas por hongos fitopatógenos de las especies analizadas.

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“…10 Among the most reviewed solid catalysts for the esterification of carboxylic acids are polymer resins, [11][12][13][14][15][16] zeolites [17][18][19][20] and oxides. [21][22][23] The esterification of glycolic acid as well as other carboxylic acids can be catalyzed by the acid itself. Autocatalysis can be due to undissociated acid molecules of the acid as well as the proton resulting from its dissociation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%