“…Removable partial dentures (RPDs) are still widely used in clinical practices to treat partial edentulism, despite other predominant treatment options, including fixed partial dentures and implants (Douglass & Watson, 2002;Ramsay et al, 2015). A recent review on RPDs (Campbell et al, 2017) emphasised the need for innovation regarding novel materials (Najeeb et al, 2016;Srinivasan, Kalberer, Kamnoedboon, et al, 2021) and fabrication technologies (Alammar et al, 2022;Piedra-Cascón et al, 2021;Revilla-León et al, 2020;Srinivasan, Kalberer, Fankhauser, et al, 2021) due to the limitations associated with existing RPDs (Benso et al, 2013;Preshaw et al, 2011;Saito et al, 2002). During mastication, the mucosa plays a critical role in distributing and withstanding occlusal forces transferred through the denture to the underlying bone (Kumar, 2014;Żmudzki et al, 2015).…”