2019
DOI: 10.21500/19002386.4014
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Calidad de Vida en Personas con Discapacidad Intelectual y Múltiple De 4 a 21 Años de Edad

Abstract: El objetivo fue caracterizar la calidad de vida de personas con discapacidad intelectual y múltiple de 4 a 21 años a través de la Escala Kidslife validada para Colombia. Se realizó un estudio correlacional, participaron 220 informantes clave. Las dimensiones donde se evidenciaron puntuaciones medias más altas en calidad de vida fueron bienestar físico y bienestar emocional; contrariamente, las puntuaciones más bajas se registraron en autodeterminación e inclusión social; se encontraron diferencias significativ… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…This translates into a reduced number of studies on their quality of life [ 2 , 24 ], even though it is known to be poorer than that of people with lower support needs [ 25 , 26 ]. Indeed, having extensive support needs is the best predictor of the worst results in the different areas that account for good quality of life [ 27 , 28 ]. Similarly, other studies suggest that lower levels of adaptive behavior [ 29 , 30 ], greater severity of the intellectual disability (ID) [ 31 ] or the presence of challenging behaviors [ 32 ] are associated with poor personal results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This translates into a reduced number of studies on their quality of life [ 2 , 24 ], even though it is known to be poorer than that of people with lower support needs [ 25 , 26 ]. Indeed, having extensive support needs is the best predictor of the worst results in the different areas that account for good quality of life [ 27 , 28 ]. Similarly, other studies suggest that lower levels of adaptive behavior [ 29 , 30 ], greater severity of the intellectual disability (ID) [ 31 ] or the presence of challenging behaviors [ 32 ] are associated with poor personal results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The worst personal results obtained by people with intellectual disability and extensive support needs are especially apparent in areas such as self-determination or social inclusion [ 27 , 33 ]. Likewise, and although research has repeatedly proven that living in community environments fosters this group’s self-determination [ 3 , 17 , 34 ], those whose disabilities are more severe are less likely to live and participate in ordinary settings [ 4 , 35 ], especially if they have exceptional medical or behavioral needs [ 36 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…El grado de DI, más que otras variables como el género o el nivel socioeconómico, influye en la CV y las NA. Existen escasos estudios que den cuenta de la influencia del grado de DI en la CV y NA de esta población (e. g. Córdoba-Andrade et al, 2019). No obstante, debido a los hallazgos en esta investigación, es relevante de cara al levantamiento de futuros estudios continuar con categorizaciones que incluyan esta variable.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…However, it is critical to address this reality from the research paradigm about quality of life and disability (Verdugo et al 2012). Aligned with this paradigm, FQoL is becoming increasingly important as an intervention target and a success indicator of the policies and programs that aim to support people with IDD and their families (Córdoba-Andrade, Gómez-Benito & Verdugo 2008;Park et al 2003). The FQoL approach assumes a less fragmentary, pathological, and deficit-focused vision than the predominant one up to the 1990s (Córdoba-Andrade, Gómez-Benito & Verdugo 2008).…”
Section: Family Quality Of Life In Families With Iddmentioning
confidence: 99%