2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2015.01.013
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Camel milk attenuates the biochemical and morphological features of diabetic nephropathy: Inhibition of Smad1 and collagen type IV synthesis

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Cited by 43 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…SMAD1 , SMAD family member 1, is a signal transducer and transcriptional modulator. Decrease in SMAD1 and collagen type IV provides protection in DN 22 . TGFB1 , transforming growth factor, beta 1, is a multifunctional peptide that regulates proliferation, differentiation and adhesion.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SMAD1 , SMAD family member 1, is a signal transducer and transcriptional modulator. Decrease in SMAD1 and collagen type IV provides protection in DN 22 . TGFB1 , transforming growth factor, beta 1, is a multifunctional peptide that regulates proliferation, differentiation and adhesion.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, growing evidence suggests that oxidative damage plays a definitive role in the pathogenesis of DN [3]. Chronic hyperglycemia activates glomerular epithelial cells to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS), as increased cellular glucose induces ROS generation by disturbing the oxidant/ antioxidant balance such as reduction of superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity [26,27]. In addition, over-expression of human cytoplasmic Cu 2+ /Zn 2+ SOD in STZ-induced diabetic mice was found capable of attenuating diabetic renal injury [28].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…28,29 Consumption of camel milk is specifically sought as a medication and may have favorable effects on diabetes control and diabetic nephropathy. 30,31 Several region-specific exposures and cultural practices that can affect patients with CKD are under studies such as endemic infectious diseases, local environmental exposures, 32 religious rituals 33 and traditional practices including the use of CAM. This study has explored the specific types and patterns of different CAM practices and their sociodemographic correlates, the patient's perspectives of these practices and their impact on the interaction with the medical system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%