2014
DOI: 10.1590/s0366-69132014000300006
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Características e mecanismos de desgaste dos refratários MgO-C usados na linha de escória de panelas de aço

Abstract: Panelas de aço são recipientes especiais que transportam o aço líquido desde o final do refino primário até a sua solidificação no lingotamento. Porém, devido à crescente demanda do mercado atual por aços de elevada limpidez, nota-se a freqüente adoção de novos procedimentos durante a etapa de refino resultando em condições cada vez mais agressivas para o revestimento refratário utilizado nestes equipamentos. Em geral, a região superior da panela onde prevalece o contato entre a escória de aciaria e o refratár… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
4
1

Citation Types

0
4
0
3

Year Published

2017
2017
2023
2023

Publication Types

Select...
4
1

Relationship

0
5

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
references
References 28 publications
0
4
0
3
Order By: Relevance
“…Thus, the design of the lining and the selection of materials are carried out by area, that is, based on regions of the pan that present similar physical and chemical demands, Figure 1. This procedure has the function of guarantee a better balance of the wear of the refractories, preventing that one region has greater wear than the other, which can cause premature stops and unavailability of the equipment [1,2]. Therefore, refractories must not only have high chemical and physical resistance to high temperatures, but also remain intact during operation under various operating conditions [2].…”
Section: Steel Ladlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the design of the lining and the selection of materials are carried out by area, that is, based on regions of the pan that present similar physical and chemical demands, Figure 1. This procedure has the function of guarantee a better balance of the wear of the refractories, preventing that one region has greater wear than the other, which can cause premature stops and unavailability of the equipment [1,2]. Therefore, refractories must not only have high chemical and physical resistance to high temperatures, but also remain intact during operation under various operating conditions [2].…”
Section: Steel Ladlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…As Leite et al 5 pointed out, the market requirement for increasingly noble steels, with high purity and greater refining, has increased the degree of chemical corrosion of refractories, especially in contact with foundry slag, which causes erosion and possible unwanted inclusions in steel processing. Thus, refractory MgO-C blocks stand out for lower product contamination.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diversos mecanismos, que serão discutidos brevemente adiante, fazem com que adições de carbono sejam úteis para reduzir a reação do refratário com a escória. Quando carbono é empregado (refratários MgO-C), a resistência à oxidação pode se tornar uma propriedade importante [2] e a oxidação se torna um mecanismo de desgaste relevante [3]. Tijolos de MgO-C (Magnésia-Carbono), compostos majoritariamente por magnésia sinterizada ou eletrofundida, são materiais que tem apresentado bom desempenho em aplicações em panelas de aço devido ao seu alto ponto de fusão e sua elevada resistência química em ambiente básico [4].…”
Section: Introductionunclassified