Carbohydrate-electrolyte drinks exhibit risks for human enamel surface loss

Melo, Mary Anne S.; Passos, Vanara Florêncio; Lima, Jorge; Santiago, Sérgio Lima; Rodrigues, Lidiany Karla Azevedo

doi:10.5395/rde.2016.41.4.246

Cited by 11 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Prevalence of erosion has greatly increased in the recent years due to the growing consumption of acidic carbonated soft drinks [11]. Soft drinks have many potential health problems, and can cause dental caries and enamel erosion [12,13]. The methodology of the present study was designed to simulate frequent soft drink consumption in presence of saliva [3].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Remin Pro and Neutral Sodium Fluoride on Enamel Microhardness After Exposure to Acidic Drink

Valian

Raeisi-Sarkhooni

Moravej-Salehi

et al. 2017

J Islam Dent Assoc Iran

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Background and Aim: High consumption of carbonated diet soda is the most common etiologic factor for dental erosion. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the microhardness of the enamel surface eroded by cola after treatment with Remin Pro and neutral sodium fluoride. Materials and Methods: This in vitro experimental study was performed on 20 extracted premolars with no corrosion, abrasion, crack or hypocalcification. To properly evaluate the microhardness, the buccal surface of samples was polished with sandpaper and then the teeth were immersed in acidic drinks to achieve demineralization. Next, the microhardness was measured at three new points and the samples were randomly divided into two groups for application of neutral sodium fluoride and Ramin Pro. Duration of treatment was in accord with the manufacturer's instructions and the microhardness of the samples was measured again. Results: Significant differences were found between the two groups after the treatment, and the fluoride group showed higher microhardness (P=0.04). Also, the microhardness value was significantly different at the three time points (P<0.001). Conclusion: Cola decreased the enamel microhardness while Remin Pro and neutral sodium fluoride increased the microhardness of enamel. Neutral sodium fluoride showed better remineralizing effect on enamel microhardness.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Remin Pro and Neutral Sodium Fluoride on Enamel Microhardness After Exposure to Acidic Drink

Valian

Raeisi-Sarkhooni

Moravej-Salehi

et al. 2017

J Islam Dent Assoc Iran

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“…Enamel is the chief targeted tissue in the process of erosion and its destruction may have multiple etiological factors (4) . This in vitro research demonstrated the demineralizing effect of two commercially available energy drinks (EDs) on enamel of human dentition.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the other hand, exogenous factors results from regular consumption of acidic diet and beverages or from frequent intake of acidic drugs (3) . Unrestricted ingestion of carbonated soft beverages and high energy drinks (EDs) are among the most aggressive extrinsic causes of dental erosion (4) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Remineralization Potential of Lacto se- free and Plant based milk on Enamel surface of Human teeth subjected to Energy Drinks

Deeb

Moneim

2018

Egyptian Dental Journal

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Objective: Multiple etiological factors contribute to the process of erosion and destruction of enamel. Among which, carbonated soft beverages and energy drinks are the most aggressive extrinsic causes. The consumption of milk whether bovine or plant based highly contributes to the remineralization process.Design: Thirty five freshly extracted sound human maxillary first premolars were used and randomly divided into the following groups; Group I (Control group): included 5 teeth immersed in distilled water. Group II (Power Horse group): 15 teeth were immersed in 330ml of the drink. Group III (Cornelius group): 15 teeth were immersed in 330ml of the energy drink. After 10 days, the teeth were further randomly divided as follows (5 teeth each); Group IV (Power Horse +Lactose free milk), Group V (Power Horse +Almond milk), Group VI (Cornelius +Lactose free milk) and Group VII (Cornelius +Almond milk). Teeth of groups IV-VII were placed in both types of milk for 5 days where the milk was changed every 2 hrs. The remaining teeth from groups II and III (5 teeth each) were kept in distilled water. At the end of the experimental period, the teeth were prepared for SEM examination, EDX and statistical analyses.Results: SEM examination showed that surface erosion was more aggressive in Power Horse group (II) when compared to Cornelius group (III). Furthermore, the results revealed better remineralizing effect in groups IV and VI (lactose free treated) rather than those treated with almond milk (groups V and VII). EDX results presented statistically significant decrease in Ca and P wt % in group II compared to group III. Statistically significant increase in Ca and P wt % in group IV in relation to group V and similarly, significant increase in group VI compared to group VII were also detected. Conclusion:Energy drinks produce erosive defects of varying intensity on the enamel surface of human teeth. The intake of remineralizing agents; such as milk, immediately following every meal containing acidic diet is mandatory to reverse the demineralization process.

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“…Only one examiner performed the measurements to exclude possible errors. 23 The roughness of each sample was calculated by the arithmetic mean of five different measurements (µm). The alteration in surface roughness (∆Ra) was attained by the difference between the roughness before and after disinfection.…”

Section: Assessment Of Surface Roughnessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of surface roughness changes on orthodontic acrylic resin by all-in-one spray disinfectant solutions

Hsu

Balhaddad

García

et al. 2020

J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects

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Background. The disinfection of orthodontic acrylic resins might change the physical and mechanicalproperties of these materials. We aimed to investigate the impact of four different commercially availabledisinfectants on the surface roughness of acrylic resins used for orthodontic appliances. Methods. Four disinfectant solutions (BirexSE, Opti-Cide3, COEfect MinuteSpray, and CaviCideSpray) were used to disinfect orthodontic acrylic resins using the spraying method. The resins weresubjected to repeated disinfection protocols. Distilled water, also applied via spraying method, was usedas a control. Surface roughness was scrutinized to examine the extent of surface topography changes bystylus profilometry. Data normality was evaluated via the Shapiro–Wilk test, followed by the WilcoxonSigned-Rank test for non-parametric data or paired Student’s t-test for parametric data to compareintra-group differences in roughness before and after the use of the disinfectant solutions. Results. Some of the disinfectants (BirexSE and CaviCide) resulted in significant changes in surfaceroughness values before and after the disinfection compared to the controls (P<0.05). The groups thatwere in contact with distilled water, Opti-Cide, and Coeffect did not exhibit significant differences insurface roughness before and after the intervention (P>0.05). However, from a clinical perspective, theresulting variations in surface roughness (<%0.15) induced by these solutions might not reflect clinicallysignificant differences. Conclusion. The use of disinfectant solutions is unlikely to harm the surface of orthodontic acrylic resins.Oral care providers need to be attentive to the interpretation and implementation of clinically significantchanges in their evidence-based approach regarding potential material damages by disinfection sprays.

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Carbohydrate-electrolyte drinks exhibit risks for human enamel surface loss

Cited by 11 publications

References 30 publications

Effect of Remin Pro and Neutral Sodium Fluoride on Enamel Microhardness After Exposure to Acidic Drink

Effect of Remin Pro and Neutral Sodium Fluoride on Enamel Microhardness After Exposure to Acidic Drink

Remineralization Potential of Lacto se- free and Plant based milk on Enamel surface of Human teeth subjected to Energy Drinks

Assessment of surface roughness changes on orthodontic acrylic resin by all-in-one spray disinfectant solutions

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